{"id":7418,"date":"2025-02-27T09:30:28","date_gmt":"2025-02-27T01:30:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=7418"},"modified":"2025-02-27T08:21:02","modified_gmt":"2025-02-27T00:21:02","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e7%89%88%e6%9d%83%e5%b1%80%e3%80%8a%e7%89%88%e6%9d%83%e4%b8%8e%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e6%8a%a5%e5%91%8a%e3%80%8b%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e9%83%a8%e5%88%86%ef%bc%9a%e5%bb%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/7418\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u300a\u7248\u6743\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u7acb\u6cd5\u521b\u8bbe\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u4e4b\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6743"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\uff08United States Copyright Office\uff09\u5c06\u9646\u7eed\u516c\u5e03\u4e09\u4efd\u300a\u7248\u6743\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff08Copyright and Artificial Intelligence\uff09\uff08\u4e0b\u79f0\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5df2\u4e8e2024\u5e747\u6708\u5e95\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5206\u6790\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08Gen AI\uff09\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u56e0\u5e94\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7f8e\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5fc5\u987b\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u62e5\u6709\u662f\u5426\u540c\u610f\u5176\u5f62\u8c61\u88ab\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\uff08digital replicas\uff09\u4e4b\u6743\u5229\u3002\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u4e5f\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u63d0\u51fa\u300aNo Fakes Act\u300b\uff08\u53cd\u4f2a\u9020\u6cd5\u6848\uff09\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7f8e\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3643\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3643\" style=\"width: 2560px\" 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title=\"\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u300a\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u300a\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/7418\/#%E5%90%8D%E4%BA%BA%E5%BD%A2%E8%B1%A1%E6%9D%83%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E4%B9%8B%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3\" title=\"\u540d\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u4fdd\u969c\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8db3\">\u540d\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u4fdd\u969c\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8db3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/7418\/#%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%AE%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%95%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%BD%A2%E8%B1%A1%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E4%BB%BF%E9%80%A0%E6%9D%83\" title=\"\u5efa\u8bae\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6743\">\u5efa\u8bae\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6743<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/7418\/#%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%90%8C%E5%A4%A9%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E3%80%8C%E5%8F%8D%E4%BC%AA%E9%80%A0%E3%80%8D%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88\" title=\"\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u540c\u5929\u63d0\u51fa\u56fd\u4f1a\u300c\u53cd\u4f2a\u9020\u300d\u6cd5\u6848\">\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u540c\u5929\u63d0\u51fa\u56fd\u4f1a\u300c\u53cd\u4f2a\u9020\u300d\u6cd5\u6848<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E4%BB%BF%E9%80%A0%EF%BC%88digital_replicas%EF%BC%89%E5%92%8C%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6%E4%BC%AA%E9%80%A0%EF%BC%88deepfakes%EF%BC%89\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\uff08digital replicas\uff09\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\uff08deepfakes\uff09<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53Gen AI\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\uff08deepfakes\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u6df1\u4f2a\uff09\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6ee5\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5bb3\u4e2a\u4eba\u58f0\u8a89\u4e0e\u9690\u79c1\u3002\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f2a\u9020\u662f\u6307\u5229\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u6280\u672f\u91cd\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u6216\u5916\u8c8c\u6240\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4eff\u9020\u53ef\u80fd\u6781\u5ea6\u903c\u771f\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fa8\u522b\u5176\u4e0e\u539f\u59cb\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6216\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u533a\u5206\u771f\u5047\u4e0a\u53d8\u5f97\u6781\u4e3a\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u300c\u6388\u6743\u300d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2a\u4eba\u8096\u50cf\u58f0\u97f3\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u4e0d\u7528\u90fd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u4f2a\u9020\u300d\u3002\u6545\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u4e2d\u6027\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u300c\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u300d\uff08digital replicas\uff09\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u4e00\u8bcd\u662f\u6307AI\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u5f71\u50cf\u6216\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u800c\u82e5\u672a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6388\u6743\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u7684AI\u751f\u6210\u5f71\u50cf\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u624d\u79f0\u4e3a\u6df1\u4f2a<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%89%88%E6%9D%83%E5%B1%80%E3%80%8A%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E3%80%8B%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E7%9A%84%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u300a\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u57282024\u5e747\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u7248\u6743\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u300b\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5e76\u57282025\u5e741\u6708\u5e95\u53d1\u5e03\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5206\u6790AI\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caGen AI\u751f\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u7248\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\uff08Copyrightability\uff09\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206 \u2014 \u9488\u5bf9Gen AI\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8e\u6df1\u4f2a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e2d\u6027\u7528\u8bcd\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6280\u672f\u8fd0\u7528\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%90%8D%E4%BA%BA%E5%BD%A2%E8%B1%A1%E6%9D%83%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E4%B9%8B%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u540d\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u4fdd\u969c\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8db3<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u5f53\u5229\u7528AI\u751f\u6210\u6df1\u4f2a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bf9\u540d\u4eba\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u6216\u5916\u8c8c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u672a\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u751f\u6210\u9020\u5047\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f71\u50cf\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u4fb5\u5bb3\u540d\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u3001\u58f0\u97f3\u7b49\u6743\u5229\u3002\u4f9d\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u300a\u7248\u6743\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3001\u5f71\u50cf\u3001\u58f0\u97f3\u7b49\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u53d7\u5230\u300a\u7248\u6743\u6cd5\u300b\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5f53\u906d\u5230\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u884c\u300a\u7248\u6743\u6cd5\u300b\u5e76\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6551\u6d4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u5dde\u6cd5\u7684\u540d\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\uff08Right of Publicity\uff09\u6765\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u5dde\u6cd5\u7684\u540d\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u4ecd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u5404\u5dde\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5305\u62ec\u8be5\u540d\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8a00\u540d\u53e5\u3001\u6709\u7684\u5219\u8f83\u9650\u7f29<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u540d\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u671f\u95f4\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5dde\u5728\u540d\u4eba\u8fc7\u4e16\u540e\u5c31\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4e14\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5dde\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e74\u9650\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u4f9d\u6cd5\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d54\u507f\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u9488\u5bf9\u300c\u975e\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u300d\u63d0\u51fa\u6551\u6d4e<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\uff1b\uff084\uff09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540d\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\uff0c\u6b20\u7f3a\u5728\u7ebf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\uff1b\uff085\uff09\u5404\u5dde\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540d\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u7684\u4f8b\u5916\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8b\u7531\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u82e5\u4ec5\u7528\u5dde\u6cd5\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u6df1\u4f2a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u6545\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u547c\u5401\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684AI\u751f\u6210\u4e2a\u4eba\u8096\u50cf\u7684\u6ee5\u7528\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%AE%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%9A%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%95%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%BD%A2%E8%B1%A1%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E4%BB%BF%E9%80%A0%E6%9D%83\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u5efa\u8bae\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6743<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u5c40\u5efa\u8bae\u56fd\u4f1a\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6743\uff08right of digital replicas\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c4\u8303\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e94\u5177\u5907<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff081\uff09\u4fdd\u62a4\u76ee\u6807\uff1a\u5e94\u9488\u5bf9\u903c\u771f\u5230\u96be\u4ee5\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u5f71\u50cf\u533a\u5206\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u900f\u8fc7AI\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u751f\u6210\u3002\u5176\u4fdd\u62a4\u8303\u56f4\u5e94\u6bd4\u8bb8\u591a\u5dde\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u300c\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u8096\u50cf\u53ca\u5916\u89c2\u300d\uff08Name, Image, and Likeness, NIL\uff09\u4fdd\u62a4\u66f4\u72ed\u7a84\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff082\uff09\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u5bf9\u8c61\uff1a\u8be5\u6cd5\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u6240\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u540d\u4eba\u3001\u516c\u4f17\u4eba\u7269\u6216\u5177\u6709\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6280\u672f\u53d7\u5230\u4fb5\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u5176\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u6216\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff083\uff09\u4fdd\u62a4\u671f\u9650\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u6301\u7eed\u81f3\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u524d\uff0c\u800c\u6b7b\u540e\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u671f\u9650\u5219\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8be5\u4e2a\u4eba\u8096\u50cf\u4ecd\u6301\u7eed\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff084\uff09\u4fb5\u5bb3\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a\u5e94\u9488\u5bf9\u6563\u5e03\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u5355\u7eaf\u751f\u6210\u800c\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u4fb5\u6743\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4fb5\u5bb3\u5f80\u5f80\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u8d23\u4efb\u5e94\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u660e\u77e5\u8be5\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u5c5e\u4e8e\u67d0\u7279\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e14\u8be5\u5185\u5bb9\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff085\uff09\u95f4\u63a5\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\uff1a\u5e94\u9002\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u4fb5\u6743\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u8d23\u4efb\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5e76\u7eb3\u5165\u300c\u907f\u98ce\u6e2f\u673a\u5236\u300d\uff08safe harbor mechanism\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u9f13\u52b1\u5728\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff08\u5982\u793e\u7fa4\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u5f71\u97f3\u5e73\u53f0\uff09\u5728\u6536\u5230\u6709\u6548\u901a\u77e5\u6216\u77e5\u6089\u5185\u5bb9\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u540e\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u79fb\u9664\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u6570\u4f4d\u4eff\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff086\uff09\u6388\u6743\u4e0e\u8f6c\u8ba9\uff1a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u6388\u6743\u5e76\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5176\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f97\u5b8c\u5168\u8f6c\u8ba9\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u5e94\u8bbe\u7acb\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6743\u5229\u4e0d\u88ab\u6ee5\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff087\uff09\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u8003\u8651\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u7eb3\u5165\u5bf9\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5e73\u8861\u6846\u67b6\uff08balancing framework\uff09\u6765\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u91c7\u53d6\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u8c41\u514d\u6761\u6b3e\uff08categorical exemptions\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8303\u56f4\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff088\uff09\u6551\u6d4e\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6551\u6d4e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\u4e0e\u91d1\u94b1\u8d54\u507f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u7eb3\u5165\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8d54\u507f\uff08statutory damages\uff09\u4e0e\u80dc\u8bc9\u65b9\u5f8b\u5e08\u8d39\u8865\u507f\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u8d22\u529b\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e25\u91cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u5141\u8bb8\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2.5em;\">\uff089\uff09\u4e0e\u5dde\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u591a\u6570\u5dde\u5df2\u6709\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u540d\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u6743\u4e0e\u9690\u79c1\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5168\u9762\u53d6\u4ee3\u5dde\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u56fd\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u5404\u5dde\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98%E5%90%8C%E5%A4%A9%E6%8F%90%E5%87%BA%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E3%80%8C%E5%8F%8D%E4%BC%AA%E9%80%A0%E3%80%8D%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u540c\u5929\u63d0\u51fa\u56fd\u4f1a\u300c\u53cd\u4f2a\u9020\u300d\u6cd5\u6848<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u63d0\u51fa\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u56db\u540d\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u540c\u65e5\u63d0\u51fa\u300a\u57f9\u80b2\u539f\u521b\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u5a31\u4e50\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08Nurture Originals, Foster Art, and Keep Entertainment Safe Act of 2024, No Fakes Act\uff0c\u53cd\u4f2a\u9020\u6cd5\u6848\uff09<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>\u3002\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u300c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u4e0e\u89c6\u89c9\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u514d\u906dGen AI\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u4f7f\u7528\u300d\u3002\u800c\u89c2\u5bdf\u300c\u53cd\u4f2a\u9020\u300d\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u7248\u6743\u5c40\u300a\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u540e\u7eed\u89c2\u5bdf\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u300c\u53cd\u4f2a\u9020\u300d\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u8d4b\u4e88\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u662f\u5426\u540c\u610f\u88abAI\u6570\u5b57\u4eff\u9020\u5e76\u62e5\u6709\u6c11\u4e8b\u8d54\u507f\u6551\u6d4e\u4e4b\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> U.S. Copyright Office, Copyright and Artificial Intelligence, Part 1: Digital Replicas(2024), at 2.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Id, at 10-11.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Id, at 12-13.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Id, at 13.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Id, at 13-14.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> Id, at 14.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> Id, at iv-v.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.congress.gov\/bill\/118th-congress\/senate-bill\/4875\">https:\/\/www.congress.gov\/bill\/118th-congress\/senate-bill\/4875<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"Article_content_15px\"><strong>\u8d23\u4efb\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u5362\u9880<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"Article_content_15px\"><strong>\u3010\u672c\u6587\u4ec5\u53cd\u6620\u4e13\u5bb6\u4f5c\u8005\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u62a5\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"94%\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"8\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#EFEFF8\">\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2013\" src=\"http:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/I2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"162\" height=\"207\" \/><\/td>\n<td width=\"20\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"475\">\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"3\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\" width=\"13%\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\" width=\"87%\"><strong>\u6768\u667a\u6770<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\"><strong>\u73b0\u4efb\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\">\u4e91\u6797\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u79d1\u6280\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240 \u6559\u6388<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\"><strong>\u7ecf\u5386\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\">\u4e91\u6797\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u79d1\u6280\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240 \u526f\u6559\u6388<br \/>\n\u771f\u7406\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388<br \/>\n\u771f\u7406\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\"><strong>\u5b66\u5386\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\">\u53f0\u6e7e\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb<br \/>\n\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b66\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6240\u7855\u58eb<br \/>\n\u53f0\u6e7e\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u535a\u58eb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\"><strong>\u4e13\u957f\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\">\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u6cd5\u3001\u5baa\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7248\u6743\u5c40\uff08United States Copyright Office\uff09\u5c06\u9646\u7eed\u516c\u5e03\u4e09\u4efd\u300a\u7248\u6743\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\u300b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":3644,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[272,252,253,265],"tags":[611,612,613,614,604,605,606,607,608,615,650,610,509],"author_name1":[310],"class_list":{"0":"post-7418","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ai","8":"category-252","9":"category-253","10":"category-265","11":"tag-deepfakes-zh-hans","12":"tag-digital-replicas-zh-hans","13":"tag-gen-ai-zh-hans","14":"tag-no-fakes-act-zh-hans","15":"tag-604","16":"tag-605","17":"tag-606","18":"tag-607","19":"tag-608","20":"tag--zh-hans","21":"tag-650","22":"tag-610","23":"tag-509","24":"author_name1--zh-hans"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7418","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7418"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7418\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7418"},{"taxonomy":"author_name1","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/author_name1?post=7418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}