{"id":73444,"date":"2026-11-01T00:00:31","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T16:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=73444"},"modified":"2026-10-31T16:53:19","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T08:53:19","slug":"%e5%89%96%e6%9e%90-fed-cir-%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e5%88%a4%e4%be%8b%ef%bc%9a%e6%8e%8c%e6%8f%a1-4-%e5%a4%a7%e8%a6%81%e4%bb%b6%ef%bc%8c%e7%b2%be%e5%87%86%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e7%be%8e%e6%a1%88-102a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/73444\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5256\u6790 Fed. Cir. \u6700\u65b0\u5224\u4f8b\uff1a\u638c\u63e1 4 \u5927\u8981\u4ef6\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u7834\u89e3\u7f8e\u6848 102(a)(2) \u4f18\u5148\u6743\u5f15\u8bc1\u9677\u9631"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u9ec4\u5170\u95f5\uff0f\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u3000\u667a\u6743\u6cd5\u89c4\u7814\u7a76\u5458<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u5256\u6790 Fed. Cir. \u6700\u65b0\u5224\u4f8bDental Monitoring\u6848\uff1a\u638c\u63e1 4 \u5927\u8981\u4ef6\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u7834\u89e3\u7f8e\u6848 102(a)(2) \u4f18\u5148\u6743\u5f15\u8bc1\u9677\u9631<\/p>\n<p>\u4f9dFed. Cir.<em> Dental Monitoring<\/em>\u6848\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u82e5\u4e3b\u5f20\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u987b\u5145\u5206\u63ed\u9732\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\u6240\u5199\u6280\u672f\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u4f9d102(d)\u4ee5\u5728\u5148\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5c102(a)(2)\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cUSPTO\u5185\u90e8\u73b0\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u6307\u5f15\u62b5\u89e6\u6b64\u4e00\u6559\u793a\uff0c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u65e0\u4fee\u8ba2\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2026\u5e748\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u5de1\u56de\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\uff08United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit\uff1b\u7b80\u79f0Fed. Cir.\u6216CAFC\uff09\u53d1\u5e03Dental Monitoring\u8bc9Align\u6848\uff08<em>Dental Monitoring<\/em>\u6848\uff09\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u82e5\u4e3b\u5f20\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u987b\u4ee5\u7b26\u540835 U.S.C. 112(a)\u8981\u4ef6\uff08\u6392\u9664\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u65bd\u4f8b\u8981\u4ef6\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63ed\u9732\u524d\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\uff0c\u65b9\u53ef\u4f9d35 U.S.C. 102(d)(2)\u4ee5\u8be5\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5c35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u7136\u800c\uff0cUSPTO\u5185\u90e8\u73b0\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u6307\u5f15\u62b5\u89e6\u6b64\u4e00\u6559\u793a\uff0c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u65e0\u4fee\u8ba2\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/73444\/#%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E7%AE%80%E4%BB%8B\" title=\"\u80cc\u666f\u7b80\u4ecb\">\u80cc\u666f\u7b80\u4ecb<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/73444\/#Fed_Cir%E5%88%A4%E5%86%B3\" title=\"Fed. Cir.\u5224\u51b3\">Fed. Cir.\u5224\u51b3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/73444\/#%E5%8F%8D%E5%BA%94%E8%A7%82%E5%AF%9F\" title=\"\u53cd\u5e94\u89c2\u5bdf\">\u53cd\u5e94\u89c2\u5bdf<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E7%AE%80%E4%BB%8B\"><\/span><strong>\u80cc\u666f\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>Dental Monitoring\u662f\u7cfb\u4e89\u4e13\u522910,755,409\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6240\u6709\u6743\u4eba\uff0cAlign\u5728USPTO\u5bf9\u8be5\u4e13\u5229\u53d1\u52a8IPR\u653b\u51fb\uff0cUSPTO PTAB\u4ee5\u4e09\u4ef6\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u7cfb\u4e89\u4e13\u522915\u9879\u4e13\u5229\u8303\u56f4\u7686\u56e0\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u800c\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\uff0c\u5373\u7f8e\u56fd\u7533\u8bf7\u6848\u516c\u5f00\u672c2021\/0068923 A1\uff08Carrier\uff09\uff1aCarrier\u4e3b\u5f20\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u7cfb\u4e89\u4e13\u5229\u6709\u6548\u7533\u8bf7\u65e5\u6070\u4ecb\u4e8eCarrier\u7533\u8bf7\u65e5\u53ca\u5176\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u82e5Carrie\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5c\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e24\u4ef6\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u7ec4\u5408\u51fa35 U.S.C. 103\u65e0\u6548\u4e8b\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Fed. Cir. <em>Dynamic Drinkware<\/em>\u6848\u5224\u51b3<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\uff0c\u9047\u6709\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u6240\u4e3b\u5f20\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u987b\u5145\u5206\u63ed\u9732\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5cpre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(e)\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0cUSPTO 2023\u5e7411\u670815\u65e5\u6307\u5b9a<em>Penumbra, Inc. v. RapidPulse, Inc.<\/em>, PTAB IPR2021-01466, Paper 34 (Mar. 10, 2023)\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7684Section II.E.3\u4f5c\u5148\u4f8b\u610f\u89c1<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\uff0c\u8be5\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u53ca2024\u5e74\u968f\u540e\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u65b0\u7248MPEP 2154.01(b)<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\uff0c\u90fd\u660e\u786e\u6307\u793aFed. Cir. <em>Dynamic Drinkware<\/em>\u6848\u5224\u51b3\u4ec5\u9002\u7528pre-AIA FTI\u65e7\u5236\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u800cDental Monitoring\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u7cfb\u4e89\u4e13\u522910,755,409\u662fAIA FITF\u65b0\u5236\u6848\u4ef6\uff0cPTAB\u6bd4\u5bf9Carrier\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u4e3b\u5f20\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u7684\u884c\u653f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u4ef6\uff08ministerial requirements\uff09\uff0c\u9042\u8ba4\u5b9a\u5176\u6240\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4f5cCarrier\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46Dental Monitoring\u4e0d\u670dPTAB\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9664\u57fa\u672c\u884c\u653f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u4ef6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c35 U.S.C. 112(a)\u5b9e\u8d28\u8981\u4ef6\u4e5f\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u5426\u5219Carrier\u4ec5\u80fd\u4ee5\u672c\u8eab\u9001\u4ef6\u7533\u8bf7\u65e5\u4f5c\u517635 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u3002\u6700\u540eFed. Cir.\u91c7\u8ba4Dental Monitoring\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u9010\u4e00\u9a73\u56dePTAB\u53caAlign\u8bba\u70b9\uff0c\u64a4\u9500PTAB\u539f\u5904\u5206\u5e76\u53d1\u8fd8\u91cd\u5ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f9dFed. Cir. <em>Dental Monitoring<\/em>\u6848\u6559\u793a\uff0c\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u8981\u4ee5\u5176\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5c35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\uff0c\u5176\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u987b\u4ee5\u7b26\u540835 U.S.C. 112\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8981\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63ed\u9732\u2474\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\uff08\u7528\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u5ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u76ee\u6807\u53d1\u660e\u4e0d\u5177\u65b0\u9896\u6027\u3001\u975e\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u6027\uff09\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u5185\u5bb9<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u987b\u63ed\u9732\u2475\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\u6240\u5199\u6280\u672f\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Fed_Cir%E5%88%A4%E5%86%B3\"><\/span><strong>Fed. Cir.\u5224\u51b3<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Fed. Cir.\u6307\u51fa\uff0cAIA\u65b0\u6cd535 U.S.C. 102(d)(2)\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u6587\u732e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5176\u6709\u6548\u7533\u8bf7\u65e5\u4f5c\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u662f\uff0c\u4f9d35 U.S.C. 119\u7b49\u6cd5\u6761\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u732e\u300c\u6709\u6743\u300d\u4e3b\u5f20\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff08entitled to\uff09\uff1b\u800c35 U.S.C. 119(e)(1)\u8f7d\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\u6848\u6709\u6743\u4e3b\u5f20\u5728\u5148\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u7533\u8bf7\u6848\u63ed\u9732\u7684\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u8be5\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4ee5\u7b26\u540835 U.S.C. 112(a)\u89c4\u5b9a\u8981\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63ed\u9732\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c35 U.S.C. 102(d)(2)\u5185\u542b35 U.S.C. 119(e)(1)\u5b9e\u8d28\u8981\u4ef6\uff0c\u6cd5\u6761\u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u589e\u8bbe\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u53e6\u521b\u53ea\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u884c\u653f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4e\u95e8\u574e\u7c7b\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>35 U.S.C. 102(d)(2)\u5199\u7684\u662f\u300c\u6709\u6743\u300d\u4e3b\u5f20\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6307\u541135 U.S.C. 119\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u6743\u5229\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u5305\u542b\u4e66\u9762\u63cf\u8ff0\uff08written description\uff09\u7b49\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8981\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u624d\u4f1a\u300c\u6709\u6743\u300d\u4e3b\u5f20\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8ePTAB\u6240\u8ff0\u89c2\u70b9\uff0cFed. Cir.\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u65e2\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5b9e\u8d28\u8981\u4ef6\u7684\u6cd5\u6761\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u53ea\u987b\u58f0\u660e\u4e3b\u5f20\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u7684\u6cd5\u6761\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5e94\u5047\u5b9a\u5176\u6587\u5b57\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e3a\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ee4\u300c\u6709\u6743\u300d\u4e24\u5b57\u6210\u4e3a\u5197\u8bcd\u8d58\u5b57\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u4e8eAlign\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0cFed. Cir.\u4e5f\u4e00\u4e00\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c<em>Dynamic Drinkware<\/em>\u6848\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0d\u53ca\u4e8e\u65b0\u6cd535 U.S.C. 102(d)\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u6848\u5173\u952e\u662f\u65e7\u6cd5pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102(e)\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u989d\u5916\u5904\u7406\u65b0\u6cd535 U.S.C. 102(d)\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662fFed. Cir.\u8ba4\u8bc135 U.S.C. 102(d)\u62ff\u6389\u4e86\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e66\u9762\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b49\u8981\u4ef6\u7684\u9002\u7528\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u82e5\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u6280\u672f\u5185\u5bb9\u672a\u88ab\u6240\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u6848\u63ed\u9732\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5c\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5047\u5b9a<em>Dynamic Drinkware<\/em>\u6848\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u6848\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5148\u4f8b\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8868\u793aAIA\u4fee\u6cd5\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c35 U.S.C. 100(i)\u53ea\u7528\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u6240\u8bf7\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7533\u8bf7\u65e5\uff0c\u65e0\u5173\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u80fd\u5426\u4f9d35 U.S.C. 102(d)(2)\u4ee5\u5176\u6709\u6548\u7533\u8bf7\u65e5\u4f5c\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u300235 U.S.C. 100(i)\u300135 U.S.C. 102(d)(2)\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u6838\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6b64\u4e00\u533a\u522b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u300c\u6709\u6743\u300d\u4e8c\u5b57\u5e94\u4f5c\u4f55\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cFed. Cir.\u68c0\u89c635 U.S.C. 100(i)\u6cd5\u6761\u6587\u5b57\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u6cd5\u6761\u6587\u5b57\u663e\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u5f53\u65f6\u539f\u8981\u5220\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u4f53\u5224\u65ad\u8981\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0cAlign\u7279\u522b\u51fa\u793a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4fee\u6cd5\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u610f\u56fe\u8bc1\u660e\u5f53\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u8349\u62df35 U.S.C. 102(d)\u6761\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u53ea\u60f3\u8981\u6c42\u6ee1\u8db3\u884c\u653f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u4ef6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8981\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fde\u540c\u4e66\u9762\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b49\u5b9e\u8d28\u8981\u4ef6\u90fd\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u53ef\u662fFed. Cir.\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u987b\u4ee5\u6cd5\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e3a\u4f9d\u5f52\uff0c\u7acb\u6cd5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u6cd5\u6761\u6587\u672c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u65e2\u6709\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6cd5\u6761\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u81ea\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u7acb\u6cd5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%8D%E5%BA%94%E8%A7%82%E5%AF%9F\"><\/span><strong>\u53cd\u5e94\u89c2\u5bdf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Fed. Cir. <em>Dental Monitoring<\/em>\u6848\u5ba3\u5224\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u5f8b\u5e08\u90fd\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u6587\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u8bf4\u5e16\u8bc4\u8bba\u5e76\u8c08\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u672a\u6765\u8bba\u8bc135 U.S.C. 112(a)(2)\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u53ef\u5426\u56de\u63a8\u81f3\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u6240\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u65f6\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6848\u5224\u51b3\u6240\u8bf4\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4ee5<em>Dental Monitoring<\/em>\u6848\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u56de\u5f52PTAB\u7a0b\u5e8f\u91cd\u5ba1\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ebaAlign\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\uff0c\u987b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848Carrier\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u9879\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\u6240\u5199\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u5176\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u6848\u5373\u6709\u4e66\u9762\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u5426\u5219Carrier\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u672c\u6848\u7cfb\u4e89\u4e13\u5229\u9002\u683c\u768435 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u3002\u800c\u5982\u679c\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u6e90\u81ea\u6709\u590d\u6570\u5bf9\u5e94\u6848\u3001\u5173\u8054\u6848\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u56e0\u540c\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6848\u4ef6\u5f80\u5f80\u63ed\u9732\u5185\u5bb9\u76f8\u4f3c\u6216\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4ece\u4e2d\u627e\u51fa\u5408\u9002\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u6216\u4e13\u5229\u6240\u6709\u6743\u4eba\u591a\u4e86\u6709\u5229\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5<em>Dental Monitoring<\/em>\u6848\u53d1\u8fd8PTAB\u7eed\u884c\u5ba1\u7406\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u6240\u6709\u6743\u4ebaDental Monitoring\u65e2\u662f\u9632\u5fa1\u65b9\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u8bc1\u660eCarrier\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u6848\u672a\u4e66\u9762\u63cf\u8ff0Carrier\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\u6280\u672f\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u6392\u9664Carrier\u4f5c35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u60df\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u8981\u907f\u514d\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6316\u5751\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u6307\u79f0\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u56e0112\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5c\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\uff0c\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5bf9\u9020\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b50\u4e4b\u77db\u3001\u653b\u5b50\u4e4b\u76fe\uff0c\u62ff\u540c\u4e00\u903b\u8f91\u8bba\u8bc1\u7cfb\u4e89\u4e13\u5229\u53e6\u6709112\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u6848\u7684\u64b0\u7a3f\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u7b2c\u4e00\u6848\u5373\u8003\u8651\u540e\u7eed\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u6848\u7533\u8bf7\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u9884\u5907\u7533\u8bf7\u8303\u56f4\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u5206\u7684\u6280\u672f\u63ed\u9732\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u9664\u6709\u5229\u540e\u6848\u4eab\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u52a0\u957f\u540e\u6848\u516c\u5f00\u540e\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5c04\u7a0b\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u82e5\u540e\u6848\u4e3b\u5f20\u590d\u6570\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u5728\u540e\u6848\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u6848\u52a0\u5199\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u9879\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5316\u540e\u6848\u516c\u5f00\u540e\u7684\u89e6\u53ca\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u672c\u6848\u5224\u51b3\u867d\u4ec5\u8ba8\u8bba\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u4e3b\u5f20\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u5f8b\u5e08\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u8bba\u8ff0\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u96be\u63a8\u53ca\u4e3b\u5f20\u5916\u56fd\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8981\u4f9d35 U.S.C. 102(d)(2)\u4ee5\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5c35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2)\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u3001\u4e8eUSPTO\u6216\u6cd5\u9662\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3e\u8bc1\u4e00\u9886\u8bc1\u4e13\u5229\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5176\u8bc1\u660e\u95e8\u574e\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u4e4b\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u82e5\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u4e3b\u5f20\u5927\u7bc7\u5e45\u4e14\u8bed\u4e49\u7b3c\u7edf\u542b\u7cca\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff0c\u5176\u8bc1\u636e\u6bd4\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5f62\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e8e\u4efb\u4e00\u65b9\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u52a0\u500d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8377\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u5099\u8a3b\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <em>Dental Monitoring SAS v. Align Technology, Inc., <\/em>Fed. Cir. Case No. 2025-1752 (August 10, 2026)\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/25-1752.OPINION.8-10-2026_2736022.pdf\">https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/25-1752.OPINION.8-10-2026_2736022.pdf<\/a>\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u53e6\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u4e0d\u662f\u5148\u4f8b\u610f\u89c1\u7684<em>Dental Monitoring SAS v. Align Technology, Inc.<\/em>, Fed. Cir. Case No. 2024-2270 (July 7, 2026)\uff0cFed. Cir.\u6700\u540e\u7ef4\u6301PTAB\u539f\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u53d1\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u522911,049,248\u7b2c1\u53ca14\u9879\uff0c\u4e0e10,755,409\u7b2c1\u30017\u300112\u9879\uff0c\u7686\u56e0\u672a\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db335 U.S.C. 101\u4e13\u5229\u9002\u683c\u6027\u800c\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <em>Dynamic Drinkware, LLC, v. National Graphics, Inc.<\/em>, Fed. Cir. Case No. 2015-1214 (September 4, 2015)\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/15-1214.opinion.9-2-2015.1.pdf\">https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/15-1214.opinion.9-2-2015.1.pdf<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Director Vidal designates decision as precedential\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1<a href=\"https:\/\/content.govdelivery.com\/accounts\/USPTO\/bulletins\/37afe23\">https:\/\/content.govdelivery.com\/accounts\/USPTO\/bulletins\/37afe23<\/a>\u3002<em>Penumbra<\/em>\u6848\u6700\u540e\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5230Fed. Cir.\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7Fed. Cir.\u7ef4\u6301PTAB\u539f\u5904\u5206\uff0c\u5373<em>RapidPulse, Inc. v. Penumbra, Inc.<\/em>, Fed. Cir. Case Nos. 2024-1130 &amp; 2024-1131 (October 14, 2025) [RULE 36 JUDGMENT]\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/24-1130.RULE_36_JUDGMENT.10-14-2025_2587053.pdf\">https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/24-1130.RULE_36_JUDGMENT.10-14-2025_2587053.pdf<\/a>\u3002Fed. Cir.\u5728<em>Dental Monitoring<\/em>\u6848\u5224\u51b3\u4e66\u6ce82\u5199\u660e\uff0cFed. Cir. <em>Penumbra<\/em>\u6848\u6240\u4f5cRule 36\u7b80\u6613\u786e\u8ba4\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u53ea\u4ee3\u8868Fed. Cir.\u80af\u5b9aPTAB\u539f\u7ed3\u8bba\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u5bf9PTAB\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u660e\u793a\u652f\u6301\u6216\u53cd\u5bf9\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u6545\u8be5\u9879Rule 36\u7b80\u6613\u786e\u8ba4\u5224\u51b3\u4e0d\u5177\u5148\u4f8b\u610f\u89c1\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u8ddd<em>Dental Monitoring<\/em>\u6848\u5ba3\u5224\u5df2\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u6709\u4f59\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u622a\u81f3\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u7a3f\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0cUSPTO\u5c1a\u672a\u64a4\u9500<em>Penumbra<\/em>\u6848\u7684PTAB\u5148\u4f8b\u610f\u89c1\u6307\u5b9a\uff08[USPTO a]lphabetical listing of precedential decisions\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uspto.gov\/patents\/ptab\/decisions-and-opinions\/precedential\">https:\/\/www.uspto.gov\/patents\/ptab\/decisions-and-opinions\/precedential<\/a>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> USPTO\u76ee\u524d\u7248\u672c\u7684MPEP\u662f\u57282024\u5e74\u516c\u544a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4fee\u8ba2MPEP 2154.01(b)\uff0c\u65b0\u589e<em>Penumbra<\/em>\u6848PTAB\u5148\u4f8b\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03<em>Dynamic Drinkware<\/em>\u6848\u5224\u51b3\u4ec5\u9002\u7528pre-AIA FTI\u65e7\u5236\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u672c\u6587\u64b0\u7a3f\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0cUSPTO\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u76f8\u5173MPEP\u7ae0\u8282\u9884\u5148\u4fee\u8ba2\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u5173\u4e8eAIA FITF\u65b0\u5236\u6848\u4ef6\uff0cPTAB <em>Penumbra<\/em>\u6848\u539f\u51b3\u5b9a\u610f\u89c1\u4e66\u3001Fed. Cir. <em>Dynamic Drinkware<\/em>\u6848\u5224\u51b3\u6587\u7686\u66fe\u5e26\u5230\u63ed\u9732\u2474\u8981\u4ef6\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u9002\u7528pre-AIA FTI\u65e7\u5236\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u76ee\u524dMPEP 2136.03.III\u4ec5\u63d0\u793a\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u63ed\u9732\u2475\u8981\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4f9d<em>In Re Riggs<\/em>, Fed. Cir. Case No: 22-1945 (March 24, 2025)\u4e00\u6848\u5224\u51b3\uff0cFed. Cir.\u5df2\u660e\u793a\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u63ed\u9732\u2474\u8981\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/22-1945.OPINION.3-24-2025_2486478.pdf\">https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/22-1945.OPINION.3-24-2025_2486478.pdf<\/a> \uff08<em>In Re Riggs<\/em>\uff1aUSPTO\u5ba1\u67e5\u5b98\u5ba1\u7533\u8bf7\u684811\/005,678\u65f6\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u4e3b\u5f20\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u6848\u516c\u5f00\u672cLettich\uff0c\u8bf4\u660eLettich\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\u88ab\u5176\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u6848\u5145\u5206\u63ed\u9732\uff0c\u5373\u4f9dMPEP 2136.03.III\u4ee5Lettich\u4f5cpre-AIA 102(e)\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u5236\u53d1\u6838\u9a73\uff0c\u8bc9\u613f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0cPTAB\u6bd4\u5bf9Lettich\u516c\u5f00\u672cClaim 1\u6bcf\u4e00\u9650\u5236\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u786e\u88ab\u5176\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u6848\u5145\u5206\u63ed\u9732\uff0c\u5373\u7ef4\u6301\u5ba1\u67e5\u5b98\u539f\u6838\u9a73\u5904\u5206\u3002\u4f46Fed. Cir.\u6307\u51fa\uff0cLettich\u7528\u4ee5\u6838\u9a7311\/005,678\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5f15\u8bc1\u6848\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u8bf7\u6c42\u9879\uff09\u4e5f\u987b\u83b7Lettich\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u5145\u5206\u63ed\u9732\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u56de\u6eaf\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u6848\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u65e5\u4f5cpre-AIA 102(e)\u5f15\u8bc1\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ec4\u5170\u95f5\uff0f\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u3000\u667a\u6743\u6cd5\u89c4\u7814\u7a76\u5458 \u00a0\u5256\u6790 Fed. Cir. \u6700\u65b0\u5224\u4f8bDental Monitoring\u6848\uff1a\u638c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":11894,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[263,283,253,256],"tags":[],"author_name1":[334],"class_list":{"0":"post-73444","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-263","8":"category-283","9":"category-253","10":"category-256","11":"author_name1--zh-hans"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73444"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":73513,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73444\/revisions\/73513"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=73444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=73444"},{"taxonomy":"author_name1","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/author_name1?post=73444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}