{"id":67405,"date":"2024-07-26T11:23:30","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T03:23:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=67405"},"modified":"2026-07-03T11:56:19","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T03:56:19","slug":"%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e5%92%8c%e6%ac%a7%e7%9b%9f%e5%95%86%e6%a0%87%e6%b3%95%e5%88%86%e9%81%93%e6%89%ac%e9%95%b3%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%ef%bc%9a-%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%8a%e8%af%89%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/67405\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a \u82f1\u56fd\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u96622023\u5e74Industrial Cleaning Equipment v Intelligent Cleaning Equipment\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90 : shutterstock\u3001\u8fbe\u5fd7\u5f71\u50cf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2016\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8131\u6b27\u516c\u6295\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u6765\u5e743\u670829\u65e5\u542f\u52a8\u8131\u6b27\u7a0b\u5e8f\u30022020\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u4e0b\u534811\u70b9\u6574\uff0c\u8131\u6b27\u300c\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u65e5\u300d\uff08IP Completion Day\uff09\u5c4a\u81f3[1]<\/a>\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u6b63\u5f0f\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u8131\u6b27\u521d\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\u6cd5\u5236\u67b6\u6784\u7f3a\u53e3\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u91c7\u53d6\u7ef4\u6301\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u7a33\u4e2d\u6c42\u53d8\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u7ef4\u7a33\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u300c\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u65e5\u300d\u524d\u65e2\u6709\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u89c4\u53ca\u5224\u4f8b\u5c3d\u91cf\u5217\u4e3a\u300c\u88ab\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u300d\uff08Retained EU law\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7eb3\u5165\u82f1\u56fd\u6cd5[2]<\/a>\uff1b\u800c\u6c42\u53d8\u4e4b\u9053\u5219\u662f\u8d4b\u4e88\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u53ca\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u504f\u79bb\uff08depart from\uff09\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u9662\uff08CJEU\uff09\u5224\u4f8b\u6cd5\u4e4b\u6743\u529b[3]<\/a>\u3002\u4e3a\u517c\u987e\u6cd5\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u53ca\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u504f\u79bb\u6743\u529b\u884c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u95e8\u574e\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u51b3\u5b9a\u63a8\u7ffb\u81ea\u5df1\u5224\u4f8b\u65f6\u6240\u9002\u7528\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u76f8\u540c[4]<\/a>\u3002\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u53ca\u97e6\u5c14\u65af\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\uff08EWCA\uff09\u57282023\u5e74Industrial Cleaning Equipment v Intelligent Cleaning Equipment<\/em>\u6848[5]<\/a>\u9996\u6b21\u884c\u4f7f\u504f\u79bb\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u5b97\u5546\u6807\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u672c\u6848\u4e5f\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0e\u6b27\u76df\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u672c\u6848\u80cc\u666f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6848\u4e00\u5ba1\u539f\u544aIndustrial Cleaning Equipment\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u79f0\u539f\u544a\uff09\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e8e1992\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u5411\u82f1\u56fd\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53ca\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6d01\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002\u539f\u544a\u81ea2007\u5e74\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u542b\u7f29\u5199\u300cice\u300d\u7684\u6807\u8bc6[6]<\/a>\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2016\u5e741\u670822\u65e5\u53d6\u5f97\u82f1\u56fd\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c[7]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u56fe1. Industrial Cleaning Equipment \u516c\u53f8\u7684\u300cice\u300d\u5546\u6807\uff1b\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aIndustrial Cleaning Equipment v Intelligent Cleaning Equipment [2023] EWCA Civ 1451, para. 4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\u4e00\u5ba1\u88ab\u544aIndustrial Cleaning Equipment\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u79f0\u88ab\u544a\uff09\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406ICE\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6743\u3002ICE\u96c6\u56e2\u81ea2013\u5e74\u8d77\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u9500\u552e\u8fdb\u53e3\u5730\u677f\u6e05\u6d01\u673a\u5668\u3002\u88ab\u544a\u4ee5\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5faa\u9a6c\u5fb7\u91cc\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\uff08Madrid Protocol\uff09\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u6b27\u76df\u5728\u5185\u591a\u56fd\u6ce8\u518cICE\u6587\u5b57\u4ee5\u53ca\u5305\u542bICE\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u6807\u8bc6\u30022015\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WIPO\uff09\u56fd\u9645\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c[8]<\/a>\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5c40\uff08EUIPO\uff09\u4e8e2016\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\u63a5\u53d7\uff08accept\uff09ICE\u6587\u5b57\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e5\u670825\u65e5\u516c\u544a\u3002EUIPO\u4e8e6\u670814\u65e5\u63a5\u53d7ICE\u56fe\u5f62\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e6\u670815\u65e5\u516c\u544a[9]<\/a>\u3002\u53d7\u5230\u8131\u6b27\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u81ea2020\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u539f\u672c\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u88ab\u8f6c\u4e3a\u4e24\u4ef6\u82f1\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5c40\uff08UKIPO\uff09\u56fd\u9645\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u5176\u7533\u8bf7\u65e5\u4e3a2015\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c\u7c3f\u767b\u8f7d\u65e5\u5206\u522b\u4e3a2016\u5e745\u670825\u65e5\u53ca6\u670815\u65e5[10]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u56fe2. Intelligent Cleaning Equipment \u516c\u53f8\u7684\u300cICE\u300d\u6807\u5fd7\u5546\u6807\uff1b\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aIndustrial Cleaning Equipment v Intelligent Cleaning Equipment [2023] EWCA Civ 1451, para. 5.<\/figcaption><\/figure>2019\u5e747\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u5411\u88ab\u544a\u5bc4\u53d1\u5f8b\u5e08\u51fd\uff0c\u6307\u63a7\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u6784\u6210\u5546\u6807\u4fb5\u6743\u53ca\u5047\u5192\uff08passing off\uff09\u3002\u88ab\u544a\u4e8e2019\u5e747\u670826\u65e5\u56de\u590d\uff0c\u5426\u8ba4\u4fb5\u6743[11]<\/a>\u30022021\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u4e8e\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u53ca\u97e6\u5c14\u65af\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\uff08EWHC\uff09\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u63a7\u8bc9Intelligent Cleaning Equipment \u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u5176\u5173\u7cfb\u4f01\u4e1a\u4fb5\u5bb3\u5176\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u6743\uff0c\u8d77\u8bc9\u72b6\u4e8e2021\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u9001\u8fbe \u3002[12]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u539f\u544a\u7684\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\u82f1\u56fd\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7b2c11(1)\u6761\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u6297\u8fa9\u3002\u4f9d\u8be5\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u82e5\u4e00\u4e2a\u540e\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7b2c47(2A)\u6216(2G)\u6761\u6216\u7b2c48(1)\u6761\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5ba3\u544a\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u540e\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u5bf9\u5148\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u4fb5\u5bb3[13]<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b64\u6297\u8fa9\u4e4b\u6210\u8d25\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7b2c48(1)\u6761\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u6cd5\u5b9a\u9ed8\u8bb8\u6297\u8fa9\uff08defence of statutory acquiescence\uff09\u6210\u7acb\u4e0e\u5426\u3002\u4f9d\u7b2c48(1)\u6761\u4e4b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u82e5\u5148\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u4e94\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u5bf9\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u5219\u4e27\u5931\u58f0\u8bf7\u5ba3\u544a\u8be5\u540e\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u65e0\u6548\u6216\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u6743\u5229\u3002\u9664\u975e\u8be5\u540e\u5546\u6807\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u7533\u8bf7\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u6076\u610f[14]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

EWHC\u8ba4\u4e3a48(1)\u6e90\u4e8e\u6b27\u76df\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\uff0cCJEU\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5224\u4f8b\u6784\u6210\u88ab\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u62d8\u675f\u529b[15]<\/a>\u3002\u6839\u636eCJEU\u57282011\u5e74Budvar\u6848\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u95f4\u8d77\u7b97\u65f6\u70b9\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db34\u9879\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u540e\u5546\u6807\u5fc5\u987b\u4e8e\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u6ce8\u518c\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u540e\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u7533\u8bf7\u5fc5\u987b\u51fa\u4e8e\u5584\u610f\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u540e\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u4e8e\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u4e89\u5546\u6807\uff1b\uff084\uff09\u5148\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u6089\u540e\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u6ce8\u518c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be5\u5546\u6807\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u540e\u4e4b\u4f7f\u7528[16]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u672c\u6848\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u7b2c4\u70b9\u3002\u4f50\u5ba1\u5b98\uff08Advocate General\uff09\u548cCJEU\u7686\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u95f4\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5148\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4eba\u77e5\u6089\u540e\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u6ce8\u518c\u5e76\u4e14\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u672c\u6848\u5ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u627f\u8ba42014\u5e747\u6708\u5de6\u53f3\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u88ab\u544a\u4f7f\u7528\u300cICE\u300d\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u575a\u79f0\u4e8e2019\u5e747\u670826\u65e5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ce8\u518c\u4e00\u4e8b\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5[17]<\/a>\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u76f8\u4fe1\u6b64\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5224\u5b9a\u539f\u544a\u5df2\u4e8e\u4e94\u5e74\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u9650\u5c4a\u6ee1\u524d\u8d77\u8bc9\u5e76\u5408\u6cd5\u9001\u8fbe\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u9ed8\u8bb8\u6297\u8fa9\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u8fde\u5e26\u7b2c11(1)\u6761\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u6297\u8fa9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u544a\u4e0d\u670dEWHC\u5224\u51b3\u63d0\u8d77\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42EWCA\u5ba1\u914c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u70b9\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u9650\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u88ab\u544a\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u539f\u544a\u77e5\u6089\u8be5\u6ce8\u518c\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba1\u7b97[18]<\/a>\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u88ab\u544a\u4e3b\u5f20\u5176\u6b27\u76df\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u4e3a2015\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373WIPO\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u6ce8\u518c\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u767b\u8f7d\u4e8e\u6b27\u76df\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u7c3f\u7684\u65e5\u671f\uff082016\u5e745\u670825\u65e5\u53ca6\u670815\u65e5\uff09[19]<\/a>\u3002\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u9ed8\u8bb8\u8fa9\u62a4\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u7aef\u89c6\u80fd\u5426\u8bf4\u670dEWCA\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u70b9\u90fd\u4f5c\u51fa\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

EWCA\u51b3\u5b9a\u504f\u79bbBudvar\u5224\u51b3<\/span><\/p>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0b\u52174\u9879\u7406\u7531\uff0cEWCA\u51b3\u5b9a\u504f\u79bbBudvar\u6848\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u95f4\u8d77\u7b97\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\uff1a\uff081\uff09Budvar\u4e0d\u5177\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f50\u5ba1\u5b98\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4e66\u8fd8\u662f\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u51b3\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u63d0\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u9644\u5177\u7406\u7531[20]<\/a>\uff1b\uff082\uff09Budvar\u53ea\u662f\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u5e76\u65e0\u5176\u4ed6\u5224\u4f8b\u6301\u76f8\u540c\u89c1\u89e3[21]<\/a>\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u6b27\u76df\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u9662\uff08General Court\uff09\u4ee5\u53caEUIPO\u5b9e\u52a1\u90fd\u91c7\u53d6\u548cBudvar\u6848\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u89c1\u89e3[22]<\/a>\uff1b\uff084\uff09\u504f\u79bbBudvar\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff08legal certainty\uff09\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e26\u6765\u8d1f\u9762\u51b2\u51fb\u3002EWCA\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a8\u7ffb\u81ea\u5df1\u5224\u4f8b\u4e00\u4e8b\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5411\u6765\u6301\u8c28\u614e\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7406\u7531\u4e4b\u4e00\u5728\u4e8e\u907f\u514d\u5371\u5bb3\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5c31\u672c\u6848\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6b64\u4e00\u987e\u8651\u5fae\u4e4e\u5176\u5fae\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e00\u6765\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4eba\u4ee5\u672c\u6848\u76f8\u5173\u89c1\u89e3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u57fa\u7840\uff1b\u4e8c\u6765\u5f81\u8be2\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053EUIPO\u548c\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u9662\u5c31\u6b64\u70b9\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u89c1\u89e3[23]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

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EWCA\u8ba4\u5b9a\u539f\u544a\u4e8e\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u95f4\u5b8c\u6210\u524d\u8d77\u8bc9<\/span><\/p>\n

EWCA\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u4e4b\u8bc9\u662f\u5426\u5728\u4e94\u5e74\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u9650\u5185\u63d0\u8d77\u3002EWCA\u8ba4\u4e3a\u88ab\u544a\u4e24\u4ef6\u6b27\u76df\u5546\u6807\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6ce8\u518c\u65e5\u671f\u5206\u522b\u4e3a2016\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\u621625\u65e5\u4ee5\u53ca2016\u5e746\u670814\u65e5\u621615\u65e5\u3002\u4f46\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c31\u672c\u6848\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\u7a76\u7adf\u8be5\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u65e5\u8fd8\u662f\u516c\u544a\u65e5\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u6ce8\u518c\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u671f\u65e5\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u662f2016\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u800c\u539f\u544a\u4e4b\u8bc9\u662f\u57282021\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e8e\u6c11\u4e8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u89c4\u5219\uff08Civil Procedure Rules\uff09\u6240\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5408\u6cd5\u9001\u8fbe\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u5df2\u4e8e\u4e94\u5e74\u671f\u9650\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5929\u8d77\u8bc9\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u53ca\u65f6\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u9650\u7684\u5b8c\u6210[25]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/p>\n

EWCA\u5728\u672c\u6848\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u884c\u4f7f\u504f\u79bbCJEU\u5224\u4f8b\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u9650\u8d77\u7b97\u70b9\uff0c\u4f5c\u6210\u6709\u5229\u88ab\u544a\u4e4b\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u8ba4\u5b9a\u539f\u544a\u53ca\u65f6\u4e8e\u4e94\u5e74\u9ed8\u8bb8\u671f\u9650\u5b8c\u6210\u524d\u5185\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u544a\u6297\u8fa9\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u906d\u5230\u9a73\u56de\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
    \n
  1. The European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Act 2020, s. 39(1).<\/li>\n
  2. \u201cRetained EU law\u201d\u4e3aThe European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018\u6240\u521b\u8bbe\u4e4b\u6982\u5ff5\u3002The UK Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 \u6539\u79f0\u4e3a \u201cassimilated law\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. The European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, s. 6(4).<\/li>\n
  4. The European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, s. 6(5).<\/li>\n
  5. Industrial Cleaning Equipment v Intelligent Cleaning Equipment [2023]<\/em>\u00a0EWCA Civ 1451.<\/li>\n
  6. Id. at para. 4.<\/li>\n
  7. Id. at para. 10.<\/li>\n
  8. Id. at para. 6.<\/li>\n
  9. Id. at para. 7.<\/li>\n
  10. Id. at para. 8.<\/li>\n
  11. Id. at para. 12.<\/li>\n
  12. Id. at para.13.<\/li>\n
  13. TMA 1994, s. 11(1).<\/li>\n
  14. TMA 1994, s. 48(1).<\/li>\n
  15. Industrial Cleaning Equipment v Intelligent Cleaning Equipment [2023]<\/em>\u00a0EWCA Civ 1451, at para. 15.<\/li>\n
  16. C-482\/09 Budejovick\u00fd Budvar np v Anheuser-Busch Inc [2011] ECR I-08701\uff08\u201cBudvar\u201d\uff09, at paras. 54-58.<\/li>\n
  17. Id. at para. 9.<\/li>\n
  18. Industrial Cleaning Equipment v Intelligent Cleaning Equipment [2023]<\/em>\u00a0EWCA Civ 1451, at para. 17.<\/li>\n
  19. Id. at 18.<\/li>\n
  20. Id. at 83.<\/li>\n
  21. Id. at 84.<\/li>\n
  22. Id. at 85.<\/li>\n
  23. Id. at 86.<\/li>\n
  24. Id. at 89.<\/li>\n
  25. Id. at 106.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n\n
    \n

    \u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff5e\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5\u6709\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e86\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u300a\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5\u300b\u5185\u5bb9\u6db5\u76d6\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u65b0\u95fb\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fb5\u6743\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u65b0\u77e5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7acb\u5373\u5173\u6ce8\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u2192 NAIP_IPServices<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \uff5e\u6b22\u8fce\u8bfb\u8005\u5206\u4eab\u4e0e\u8f6c\u53d1\uff5e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

    		\"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u3010\u672c\u6587\u53ea\u53cd\u6620\u4e13\u5bb6\u4f5c\u8005\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u62a5\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/td>\n<\/td>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u738b\u601d\u539f<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u73b0\u4efb\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e16\u65b0\u5927\u5b66\u667a\u6167\u8d22\u4ea7\u66a8\u4f20\u64ad\u79d1\u6280\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7ecf\u5386\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u53f0\u6e7e\u5f00\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b66\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388
    \n\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e16\u65b0\u5927\u5b66\u667a\u6167\u8d22\u4ea7\u66a8\u4f20\u64ad\u79d1\u6280\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5b66\u5386\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u53f0\u6e7e\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb
    \n\u82f1\u56fd\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u7855\u58eb
    \n\u82f1\u56fd\u65b0\u5821\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u535a\u58eb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4e13\u957f\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6cd5\u3001\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u6cd5\u3001\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u3001\u5730\u7406\u6807\u793a\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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