{"id":42581,"date":"2026-03-16T00:00:54","date_gmt":"2026-03-15T16:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=42581"},"modified":"2026-03-17T14:18:47","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T06:18:47","slug":"%e5%8d%b0%e5%ba%a6-harpic-%e7%93%b6%e8%ba%ab%e5%bd%a2%e7%8a%b6%e5%95%86%e6%a0%87%e4%ba%89%e8%ae%ae%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%882026-cal-hc%ef%bc%89%e4%b8%8e%e4%ba%a7%e5%93%81%e5%bd%a2%e7%8a%b6%e5%95%86%e6%a0%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece Harpic \u74f6\u5230\u7ea2\u5e95\u978b\uff1a\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u653b\u9632\u5927\u89c2\uff0c\u63ed\u5f00\u54c1\u724c\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u6cd5\u5ead\u62c9\u952f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u674e\u6dd1\u83b2<\/strong><strong>\u2571<\/strong><strong>\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5<\/strong> <strong>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5370\u5ea6 HARPIC \u74f6\u8eab\u4e89\u8bae\u6848\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u54c1\u724c\u5546\u6807\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95f4\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea2\u7ebf\u3002\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u516c\u53f8\u4e3b\u5f20\u5176\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u300c\u9e2d\u5934\u5f0f\u300d\u55b7\u5634\u5f62\u72b6\u5e94\u53d7\u5546\u6807\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u63a8\u51fa\u76f8\u4f3c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u521d\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u4e00\u5ea6\u652f\u6301\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u54c1\u724c\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u5c14\u5404\u7b54\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u4e8c\u5ba1\u5ead\u6700\u7ec8\u7ffb\u8f6c\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u88c1\u5b9a\u8be5\u55b7\u5634\u8bbe\u8ba1\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u6210\u6e05\u6d01\u9a6c\u6876\u6b7b\u89d2\u7684\u300c\u6280\u672f\u529f\u80fd\u300d\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5df2\u5c4a\u6ee1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u900f\u8fc7\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u53d8\u76f8\u83b7\u5f97\u6c38\u4e45\u5784\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E9%9A%9C%E7%A2%8D%EF%BC%88Functionality_Doctrine%EF%BC%89\" title=\"\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7edd\u5bf9\u969c\u788d\uff08Functionality Doctrine\uff09\">\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7edd\u5bf9\u969c\u788d\uff08Functionality Doctrine\uff09<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%8C%E8%BD%A8%E5%88%A4%E6%96%AD%EF%BC%9A%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%85_vs_%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1\" title=\"\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u8f68\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u5305\u88c5 vs. \u8bbe\u8ba1\">\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u8f68\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u5305\u88c5 vs. \u8bbe\u8ba1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E5%AF%B9%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E6%AD%A3%E4%B9%89%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%83%E8%A1%A1\" title=\"\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u5bf9\u7ade\u4e89\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u6743\u8861\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u5bf9\u7ade\u4e89\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u6743\u8861<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E4%B8%89%E7%BB%B4%E6%A0%87%E5%BF%97%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%A1%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF\" title=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e09\u7ef4\u6807\u5fd7\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u5ba1\u67e5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u52a1\u8d8b\u52bf\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e09\u7ef4\u6807\u5fd7\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u5ba1\u67e5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u52a1\u8d8b\u52bf<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%9D%A1%E4%B9%8B%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%8D%E4%BA%88%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%83%85%E5%BD%A2\" title=\"\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u4e4b\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4e88\u6ce8\u518c\u60c5\u5f62\">\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u4e4b\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4e88\u6ce8\u518c\u60c5\u5f62<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E6%80%A7%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5%E4%B9%8B%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%8E%E8%B4%B9%E5%88%97%E7%BD%97%E5%88%B0%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5\" title=\"\u663e\u8457\u6027\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e4b\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u4ece\u8d39\u5217\u7f57\u5230\u8fea\u5965\">\u663e\u8457\u6027\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e4b\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u4ece\u8d39\u5217\u7f57\u5230\u8fea\u5965<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#Christian_Louboutin_%E7%BA%A2%E5%BA%95%E9%9E%8B%E6%A1%88%EF%BC%9A%E5%8F%8D%E4%B8%8D%E6%AD%A3%E5%BD%93%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84%E3%80%8C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%BD%91%E3%80%8D\" title=\"Christian Louboutin \u7ea2\u5e95\u978b\u6848\uff1a\u53cd\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5\u7684\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u300d\">Christian Louboutin \u7ea2\u5e95\u978b\u6848\uff1a\u53cd\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5\u7684\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u300d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%93%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E4%B9%8B%E9%9D%A9%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8E_20242025_%E4%BF%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90\" title=\"\u53f0\u6e7e\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u9769\u65b0\u4e0e 2024\/2025 \u4fee\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\">\u53f0\u6e7e\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u9769\u65b0\u4e0e 2024\/2025 \u4fee\u6cd5\u5206\u6790<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E6%8F%AD%E9%9C%B2%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%8E%E3%80%8C%E8%99%9A%E7%BA%BF%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99%E3%80%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%BC%BA%E5%88%B6%E5%8C%96\" title=\"\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u63ed\u9732\u4e49\u52a1\u4e0e\u300c\u865a\u7ebf\u89c4\u5219\u300d\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u5316\">\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u63ed\u9732\u4e49\u52a1\u4e0e\u300c\u865a\u7ebf\u89c4\u5219\u300d\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u5316<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E8%B7%A8%E6%B3%95%E9%97%A8%E5%9D%8E%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E6%9D%83%E4%B8%8E%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E6%9D%83%E4%B9%8B%E5%88%86%E7%A6%BB\" title=\"\u8de8\u6cd5\u95e8\u574e\uff1a\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4e0e\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4e4b\u5206\u79bb\">\u8de8\u6cd5\u95e8\u574e\uff1a\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4e0e\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4e4b\u5206\u79bb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%EF%BC%9A%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81%E5%BD%A2%E7%8A%B6%E5%8F%AF%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E6%80%A7%E4%B9%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81%E4%B8%8E%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88\" title=\"\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u53ef\u5546\u6807\u6027\u4e4b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u878d\u5408\">\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u53ef\u5546\u6807\u6027\u4e4b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u878d\u5408<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E5%88%A4%E6%96%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E5%87%86%E5%88%99%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83\" title=\"\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u51c6\u5219\u6bd4\u8f83\">\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u51c6\u5219\u6bd4\u8f83<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%A6%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%EF%BC%88Aesthetic_Functionality%EF%BC%89%E7%9A%84%E8%BE%B9%E7%95%8C%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE\" title=\"\u7f8e\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff08Aesthetic Functionality\uff09\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4e89\u8bae\">\u7f8e\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff08Aesthetic Functionality\uff09\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4e89\u8bae<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E6%AC%A1%E8%A6%81%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89%EF%BC%88Secondary_Meaning%EF%BC%89%E7%9A%84%E8%B7%A8%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81%E9%9A%BE%E5%BA%A6\" title=\"\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff08Secondary Meaning\uff09\u7684\u8de8\u56fd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u96be\u5ea6\">\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff08Secondary Meaning\uff09\u7684\u8de8\u56fd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u96be\u5ea6<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%B9%8B%E6%B7%B1%E5%B1%82%E5%8F%8D%E6%80%9D\" title=\"\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u52a1\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u6df1\u5c42\u53cd\u601d\">\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u52a1\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u6df1\u5c42\u53cd\u601d<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E7%9A%84%E9%98%B6%E6%A2%AF%E5%BC%8F%E5%B8%83%E5%B1%80%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5\" title=\"\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u9636\u68af\u5f0f\u5e03\u5c40\u7b56\u7565\">\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u9636\u68af\u5f0f\u5e03\u5c40\u7b56\u7565<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E3%80%8C%E9%81%BF%E8%AE%A9%E3%80%8D%E4%B8%8E%E3%80%8C%E6%94%BB%E5%87%BB%E3%80%8D%E6%88%98%E6%9C%AF\" title=\"\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u7684\u300c\u907f\u8ba9\u300d\u4e0e\u300c\u653b\u51fb\u300d\u6218\u672f\">\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u7684\u300c\u907f\u8ba9\u300d\u4e0e\u300c\u653b\u51fb\u300d\u6218\u672f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E9%9D%9E%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E6%A0%87%E5%BF%97%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B0%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%84%EF%BC%9A%E4%BD%8D%E7%BD%AE%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E4%B8%8E%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E6%B3%95\" title=\"\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u6807\u5fd7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5546\u6807\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5\">\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u6807\u5fd7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5546\u6807\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/42581\/#%E7%BB%93%E8%AE%BA%EF%BC%9A%E6%B3%95%E6%B2%BB%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%93%81%E7%89%8C%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E4%B8%8E%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB\" title=\"\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0b\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5171\u4eab\">\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0b\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5171\u4eab<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6_Harpic_%E7%93%B6%E8%BA%AB%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE%E6%A1%88%E4%B9%8B%E6%BC%94%E8%BF%9B%E4%B8%8E%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E6%94%BB%E9%98%B2\"><\/span><strong>\u5370\u5ea6<\/strong><strong> Harpic <\/strong><strong>\u74f6\u8eab\u4e89\u8bae\u6848\u4e4b\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u653b\u9632<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A1%88%E4%BB%B6%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E4%B8%8E%E5%93%81%E7%89%8C%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%BA%AF%E6%BA%90\"><\/span><strong>\u6848\u4ef6\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u5386\u53f2\u6eaf\u6e90<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u9a6c\u6876\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9f99\u5934\u54c1\u724c Harpic\uff0c\u7531\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u516c\u53f8\uff08Reckitt Benckiser India Private Limited\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\uff09\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u662f\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref1\"><\/a>\u8be5\u54c1\u724c\u4e8e1932\u5e74\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8de8\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u5de8\u5934\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u96c6\u56e2\uff08Reckitt\uff09\u65d7\u4e0b\uff0c\u81ea1984\u5e74\u8d77\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5883\u5185\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1<a href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002Harpic\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bc6\u522b\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u74f6\u8eab\u3001\u7ea2\u8272\u74f6\u76d6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u300c\u9e2d\u5934\u5f0f\u300d\uff08duck head-like\uff09\u503e\u659c\u55b7\u5634\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref2\"><\/a>\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u89c6\u89c9\u8fa8\u8bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u5907\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u534f\u52a9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5c06\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\u7cbe\u51c6\u55b7\u6d12\u4e8e\u9a6c\u6876\u8fb9\u7f18\uff08commode rims\uff09\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\u96be\u4ee5\u89e6\u53ca\u533a\u57df<a href=\"#_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5e02\u573a\u7ea6\u5360 80%\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb Harpic \u74f6\u8eab\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u7ed3\u30021979\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u53d6\u5f97\u300cHARPIC\u300d\u6587\u5b57\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\uff1b1984\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u74f6\u8eab\u4e0e\u8425\u4e1a\u5305\u88c5\uff08trade dress\uff09\uff1b2002\u5e74\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6839\u636e\u5370\u5ea6\u300a2000\u5e74\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Designs Act, 2000\uff09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7b2c 191291 \u53f7\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref3\"><\/a>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8be5\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4fdd\u62a4\u671f\u9650\u65e9\u5df2\u5c4a\u6ee1\uff0c\u4f46\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u4ecd\u4e3b\u5f20\u900f\u8fc7\u300a1999\u5e74\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Trade Marks Act, 1999\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u300cHARPIC \u74f6\u8eab\u4e0e\u74f6\u76d6\u300d\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5546\u6807\uff08Device Mark\uff09\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5546\u6807\u7f16\u53f7 3491010 \u53f7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u516d\u9762\u56fe\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4<a href=\"#_ftn3\">[3]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref4\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u5bfc\u706b\u7ebf\u53d1\u751f\u57282025\u5e7410\u6708\u3002GCPL\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff08Godrej Consumer Products\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0GCPL\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a\u300cSpic\u300d\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9a6c\u6876\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ed1\u8272\u74f6\u8eab\u3001\u72ec\u7279\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u4f3c\u300c\u9e2d\u5934\u5f0f\u300d\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u55b7\u5634\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref5\"><\/a>\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u4e8e2026\u5e742\u6708\u63d0\u8d77\u8bc9\u8bbc\uff0c\u6307\u63a7GCPL\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u8bcb\u6bc1 Harpic \u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u900f\u8fc7\u6a21\u7cca\u5316\u4f46\u53ef\u8fa8\u8bc6\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u74f6\u8eab\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u6d89\u5acc\u4fb5\u72af\u5176\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u74f6\u8eab\u5f62\u72b6\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u6784\u6210\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u4e4b\u4eff\u5192\uff08passing-off\uff09\u884c\u4e3a <a href=\"#_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%88%9D%E5%AE%A1%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2%E4%B9%8B%E8%A3%81%E5%AE%9A%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91%EF%BC%9A%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E6%9D%83%E5%AF%B9%E5%A4%96%E8%A7%82%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E5%B1%8A%E6%BB%A1%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%B6%E7%BB%AD%E6%80%A7\"><\/span><strong>\u521d\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u4e4b\u88c1\u5b9a\u903b\u8f91\uff1a\u5546\u6807\u6743\u5bf9\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c4a\u6ee1\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>2026\u5e742\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u52a0\u5c14\u5404\u7b54\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u6cd5\u5b98 Ravi Krishan Kapur \u9488\u5bf9\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\uff08ad-interim injunction\uff09\u7533\u8bf7\u505a\u51fa\u88c1\u5b9a\u3002\u521d\u5ba1\u6cd5\u5b98\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u5c4a\u6ee1\u5e76\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u8fdb\u5165\u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u5546\u6807\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u63f4\u5f15\u5370\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5728 <em>Super Smelters Limited &amp; Ors vs.<a name=\"_ftnref6\"><\/a> Srmb Srijan Private Limited<\/em> (2009) \u6848\u4e2d\u7684\u5224\u4f8b\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u867d\u7136\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6cd5\u4e0b\u7684\u5784\u65ad\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u5df2\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u54c1\u724c\u8bc6\u522b\uff08\u5373\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4ecd\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5546\u6807\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4<a href=\"#_ftn6\">[6]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref7\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u5b98\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83 Harpic \u4e0e Spic \u4e24\u8005\u74f6\u8eab\u540e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u300c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u4e14\u60ca\u4eba\u5730\u76f8\u4f3c\u300d\uff08virtually identical and strikingly similar\uff09\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u989c\u8272\u4e0e\u6807\u7b7e\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u4ecd\u5224\u5b9a\u5e73\u5747\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5728\u8d2d\u4e70\u8fd9\u7c7b\u65e5\u5e38\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u6df7\u6dc6\u4e0e\u6b3a\u9a97\u611f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u5df2\u51fa\u5177\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5370\u5ea6\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u6761\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c\u4eba\u5e94\u81ea\u52a8\u4eab\u6709\u6392\u4ed6\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4\u6743\u5229\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref8\"><\/a>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u521d\u5ba1\u6cd5\u5b98\u6838\u53d1\u4e86\u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\uff0c\u7981\u6b62GCPL\u7ee7\u7eed\u9500\u552e\u8be5\u74f6\u8eab\u5f62\u72b6\u4e4b\u4ea7\u54c1<a href=\"#_ftn8\">[8]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref9\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn9\">[9]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%89%E5%BA%AD%E4%B9%8B%E7%BF%BB%E8%BD%AC%E5%88%A4%E5%86%B3%EF%BC%9A%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%89%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F%E7%9A%84%E6%8D%8D%E5%8D%AB\"><\/span><strong>\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5ead\u4e4b\u7ffb\u8f6c\u5224\u51b3\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\u7684\u634d\u536b<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>GCPL\u968f\u5373\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u52a0\u5c14\u5404\u7b54\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u4e8c\u5ba1\u5ead\uff08Division Bench\uff09\uff0c\u7531 Justices Rajasekhar Mantha \u4e0e Md. Shabbar Rashidi \u5ba1\u7406\u30022026\u5e742\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5ead\u8fc5\u901f\u64a4\u9500\u4e86\u521d\u5ba1\u7684\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u7531\u89e6\u53ca\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u5546\u6807\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5ead\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u6240\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u300c\u9e2d\u5934\u72b6\u300d\u55b7\u5634\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u529f\u80fd \u2014 \u5373\u6e05\u6d01\u9a6c\u6876\u8fb9\u7f18\u6b7b\u89d2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6cd5\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u800c\u8be5\u6743\u5229\u5df2\u57282002\u5e74\u540e\u768415\u5e74\u4fdd\u62a4\u671f\u6ee1\u540e\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u5c4a\u6ee1\uff0c\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u5373\u6210\u4e3a\u300c\u901a\u7528\u300d\uff08generic\uff09\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7686\u53ef\u81ea\u7531\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref10\"><\/a>\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u95f4\u63a5\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6765\u300c\u590d\u6d3b\u300d\u6216\u65e0\u9650\u671f\u5ef6\u957f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u6548\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6743<a href=\"#_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u5177\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5ead\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u7684\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u300c\u8bbe\u5907\u5546\u6807\u300d\uff08Device Mark\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6743\u5229\u5e94\u89c6\u4e3a\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3001\u5377\u6807\u4e0e\u74f6\u8eab\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7ec4\u5408\uff08holistic combination\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5e94\u5355\u72ec\u62c6\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u74f6\u8eab\u5f62\u72b6\u5e76\u4e3b\u5f20\u6392\u4ed6\u6743\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u73b0\u573a\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4ea7\u54c1\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cGCPL\u7684 Spic \u74f6\u8eab\u4e3a\u9ed1\u8272\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e0e Harpic \u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u84dd\u8272\u6709\u660e\u663e\u89c6\u89c9\u533a\u9694\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6279\u8bc4\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u5728\u5df2\u77e5 Spic \u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u5e02\u6570\u6708\u540e\uff082025\u5e7410\u6708\u81f32026\u5e742\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u4ecd\u4ee5\u300c\u6781\u5ea6\u7d27\u6025\u300d\u4e3a\u7531\u5bfb\u6c42\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff08ex parte\uff09\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\uff0c\u6709\u8bef\u5bfc\u6cd5\u9662\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref11\"><\/a>\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5ead\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u4e0d\u5e94\u53d7\u5230\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7684\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u4e14\u4e24\u8005\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6df7\u6dc6\u8bef\u8ba4\u4e4b\u865e<a href=\"#_ftn11\">[11]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref12\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn12\">[12]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<table width=\"726\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u8bc9\u8bbc\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u4e89\u8bae\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u5224\u51b3\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7406\u636e<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u521d\u5ba1<\/strong><strong> (2026\/2\/25)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6ce8\u518c\u5f62\u72b6\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u6027\u4e0e\u6df7\u6dc6\u8bef\u8ba4\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u6388\u4e88\u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u9500\u552e Spic\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u5373\u63a8\u5b9a\u6709\u6548\uff1b\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c4a\u6ee1\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5546\u6807\u4fdd\u62a4 \u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4e8c\u5ba1\u4e0a\u8bc9<\/strong><strong> (2026\/2\/28)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6392\u9664\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u64a4\u9500\u7981\u5236\u4ee4\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u9500\u552e Spic\u3002<\/td>\n<td>(1) \u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5f62\u72b6\u4e0d\u80fd\u900f\u8fc7\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u590d\u6d3b\u5df2\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6743 \u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2) \u300c\u8bbe\u5907\u5546\u6807\u300d\uff08Device Mark\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6743\u5229\u5e94\u89c6\u4e3a\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3001\u5377\u6807\u4e0e\u74f6\u8eab\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u5355\u72ec\u62c6\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u74f6\u8eab\u5f62\u72b6\u5e76\u4e3b\u5f20\u6392\u4ed6\u6743\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><em>\u8868<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>1. Reckitt Benckiser (India Ltd.) v. Cavinkare (P) Ltd.<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u4e4b\u5ba1\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7406\u636e\uff1b\u6574\u7406\u5236\u8868\uff1a\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5\uff0f\u674e\u6dd1\u83b2<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%93%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E6%B3%95%E7%90%86%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84%EF%BC%9A%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E6%80%A7%E3%80%81%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E8%B7%A8%E6%B3%95%E5%9F%9F%E9%87%8D%E8%BF%AD\"><\/span><strong>\u5370\u5ea6\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7406\u67b6\u6784\uff1a\u663e\u8457\u6027\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4e0e\u8de8\u6cd5\u57df\u91cd\u8fed<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81%E5%BD%A2%E7%8A%B6%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E4%B8%8E%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E9%97%A8%E5%9D%8E\"><\/span><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u5546\u6807\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u6ce8\u518c\u95e8\u574e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u300a1999\u5e74\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\uff08zb\uff09\u6b3e\u5bf9\u300c\u5546\u6807\u300d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u300c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u53ca\u5176\u5305\u88c5\u300d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u524d\u63d0\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5546\u6807\u767b\u8bb0\u7c3f\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u300c\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u8868\u793a\u300d\uff08graphical representation\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u63d0\u4ea4\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\uff08\u6709\u65f6\u591a\u8fbe\u4e94\u4e2a\u6216\u66f4\u591a\uff09\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u4e0a\u6587\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref13\"><\/a>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u300c\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u533a\u5206\u7279\u5b9a\u6765\u6e90<a href=\"#_ftn13\">[13]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref14\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u667a\u8d22\u5c40\u5bf9\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\uff083D Mark\uff09\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u6807\u51c6\u6781\u9ad8\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u5728 <em>Mohanlal vs. Sona Paint &amp; Hardware<\/em> \u4e00\u6848\u4e2d\u9610\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u72b6\u5177\u6709\u7f8e\u5b66\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u7531\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1b\u800c\u8981\u5728\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u4e0b\u53d6\u5f97\u72ec\u5360\u6743\uff0c\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230\u300c\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u300d\uff08secondary meaning\uff09\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref15\"><\/a>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u4ec5\u51ed\u74f6\u8eab\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u770b\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5546\u6807\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u7acb\u523b\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5546<a href=\"#_ftn15\">[15]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref16\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn16\">[16]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%8D%E4%BA%88%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E4%B9%8B%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%89%E9%A1%B9%E7%A6%81%E4%BB%A4%E3%80%8D\"><\/span><strong>\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4e88\u6ce8\u518c\u4e4b\u300c\u4e09\u9879\u7981\u4ee4\u300d<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6761\u7b2c\u4e09\u9879\uff08Section 9(3)\uff09\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u5f62\u72b6\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6392\u9664\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u82e5\u5546\u6807\u300c\u4ec5\u7531\u300d\u4e0b\u5217\u5f62\u72b6\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u4e88\u6ce8\u518c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) <\/strong><strong>\u5546\u54c1\u81ea\u8eab\u6027\u8d28\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a<a name=\"_ftnref17\"><\/a>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u6839\u666e\u901a\u7684\u9999\u8549\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u8db3\u7403\uff0c\u5176\u5f62\u72b6\u5b8c\u5168\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u4efb\u4f55\u5355\u4e00\u5382\u5546\u5784\u65ad<a href=\"#_ftn17\">[17]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref18\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn18\">[18]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) <\/strong><strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u6280\u672f\u6548\u679c\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b64\u4e3a\u300c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6392\u9664\u300d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u9632\u6b62\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u4fb5\u8680\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref19\"><\/a>\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u72b6\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u67d0\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u76ee\u7684\uff08\u5982 Harpic \u6848\u4e2d\u7684\u503e\u659c\u55b7\u5634\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u5546\u6807\u9002\u683c\u6027<a href=\"#_ftn19\">[19]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(3) <\/strong><strong>\u8d4b\u4e88\u5546\u54c1\u5b9e\u8d28\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u6216\u7f8e\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u9999\u6c34\u74f6\u6216\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u73e0\u5b9d\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u82e5\u5176\u5438\u5f15\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u5f62\u72b6\u672c\u8eab\u800c\u975e\u54c1\u724c\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u7531\u7248\u6743\u6216\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4 \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u6587\u5b57\u5546\u6807\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6761\u7b2c\u4e09\u9879\u7684\u6392\u9664\u662f\u300c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u300d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5373\u4fbf\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5f62\u72b6\u5df2\u7ecf\u900f\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\uff08acquired distinctiveness\uff09\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u7136\u7981\u6b62\u5c06\u5176\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a\u5546\u6807\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref20\"><\/a>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6cd5\u7406\u5728 Harpic \u6848\u7684\u4e0a\u8bc9\u88c1\u51b3\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0<a href=\"#_ftn20\">[20]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%EF%BC%88Device_Mark%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%8E%E7%BA%AF%E5%BD%A2%E6%A0%87%EF%BC%88Shape_Mark%EF%BC%89%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%86\"><\/span><strong>\u8bbe\u5907\u5546\u6807\uff08<\/strong><strong>Device Mark<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u4e0e\u7eaf\u5f62\u6807\uff08<\/strong><strong>Shape Mark<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u7684\u533a\u5206<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5382\u5546\u5982\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u4f1a\u6ce8\u518c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u300c\u8bbe\u5907\u5546\u6807\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u56fe\u6837\u5305\u542b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3001\u5377\u6807\u4e0e\u6587\u5b57 \u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ec4\u5408\u7279\u5f81\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u6267\u884c\u6743\u5229\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u628a\u53cc\u5203\u5251\u3002\u5982 Harpic \u6848\u4e8c\u5ba1\u5ead\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u88ab\u544aGCPL\u867d\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u300c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5f62\u72b6\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u989c\u8272\uff08\u9ed1\u8272 vs. \u84dd\u8272\uff09\u4e0e\u6807\u7b7e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref21\"><\/a>\u7531\u4e8e\u539f\u544a\u7684\u6743\u5229\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u7684\u300c\u8bbe\u5907\u6807\u300d\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u539f\u544a\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5143\u7d20\uff09\u5355\u72ec\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4fb5\u6743\u6307\u63a7<a href=\"#_ftn21\">[21]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref22\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn22\">[22]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%90%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%85%EF%BC%88Trade_Dress%EF%BC%89%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%B4%E4%B9%8B%E6%BC%94%E8%BF%9B\"><\/span><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u8425\u4e1a\u5305\u88c5\uff08<\/strong><strong>Trade Dress<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5b66\u8bf4\u4e4b\u6f14\u8fdb<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a name=\"_ftnref23\"><\/a>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u8981\u6574\u5408\u5728\u300c\u8425\u4e1a\u5305\u88c5\u300d\uff08Trade Dress\uff09\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u6cd5\u6e90\u57fa\u7840\u4e3a\u300a\u5170\u54c8\u59c6\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Lanham Act\uff09\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\uff08Section 43(a)\uff09<a href=\"#_ftn23\">[23]<\/a>\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\u900f\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5224\u4f8b\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E9%9A%9C%E7%A2%8D%EF%BC%88Functionality_Doctrine%EF%BC%89\"><\/span><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7edd\u5bf9\u969c\u788d\uff08<\/strong><strong>Functionality Doctrine<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236\u5373\u4e3a\u300c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5b66\u8bf4\u300d\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref24\"><\/a>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u529b\u7684\u6297\u8fa9\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u539f\u544a\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5b58\u5728\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u5177\u5907\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\uff0c\u5546\u6807\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ea6\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u5931\u6548<a href=\"#_ftn24\">[24]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e <em>Qualitex Co. v. Jacobson Products Co.<\/em> (1995) \u6848\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e24\u7c7b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) <\/strong><strong>\u5b9e\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff08<\/strong><strong>Utilitarian Functionality<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e5\u4e00\u9879\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u76ee\u7684\u6240\u300c\u5fc5\u9700\u300d\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8be5\u7279\u5f81\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u300c\u6210\u672c\u6216\u8d28\u91cf\u300d\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref25\"><\/a>\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u590d\u5236\u8be5\u7279\u5f81\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7ade\u4e89<a href=\"#_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) <\/strong><strong>\u7f8e\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff08<\/strong><strong>Aesthetic Functionality<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<a name=\"_ftnref26\"><\/a>\u82e5\u4e00\u9879\u7f8e\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e76\u975e\u6307\u793a\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5438\u5f15\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u300c\u9500\u552e\u7279\u5f81\u300d\uff08essential selling feature\uff09\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9910\u5177\u4e0a\u7684\u88c5\u9970\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u4e88\u4fdd\u62a4<a href=\"#_ftn26\">[26]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57282001\u5e74\u7684 <em>TrafFix Devices v. Marketing Displays<\/em> \u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5904\u7406\u4e86\u4e0e Harpic \u6848\u6781\u4e3a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8bae\u9898\uff1a\u8fc7\u671f\u4e13\u5229\u5bf9\u5546\u6807\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u9879\u4ea7\u54c1\u7279\u5f81\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u4e13\u5229\uff08Utility Patent\uff09\u6743\u5229\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8be5\u7279\u5f81\u5c06\u88ab\u63a8\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u300c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u300d\u3002\u539f\u544a\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u62c5\u300c\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u300d\uff08heavy burden\uff09\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u8be5\u7279\u5f81\u4ec5\u662f\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u6216\u4efb\u610f\u7684\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref27\"><\/a>\u8fd9\u9879\u88c1\u51b3\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u5728\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u6210\u4e3a\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u5784\u65ad\u7684\u540e\u95e8<a href=\"#_ftn27\">[27]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%8C%E8%BD%A8%E5%88%A4%E6%96%AD%EF%BC%9A%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%85_vs_%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1\"><\/span><strong>\u8bc6\u522b\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u8f68\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u5305\u88c5<\/strong><strong> vs. <\/strong><strong>\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u7684\u663e\u8457\u6027\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\u3002\u5728 <em>Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Samara Bros.<\/em><a name=\"_ftnref28\"><\/a> (2000) \u6848\u4e2d<a href=\"#_ftn28\">[28]<\/a>\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u5219 \uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u5148\u5929\u8bc6\u522b\u6027<\/strong><strong> (Inherently Distinctive)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u88c5<\/strong><strong> (Product Packaging)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<td>\u82e5\u5305\u88c5\u72ec\u7279\u4e14\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u987b\u8bc1\u660e\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u5373\u53ef\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><strong> (Product Design)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u63a8\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5148\u5929\u8bc6\u522b\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc1\u660e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5df2\u5c06\u8be5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u6765\u6e90\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff08\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><em>\u8868<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>2.<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u4e8e\u5728<\/em><\/strong><strong><em> Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Samara Bros. (2000) <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u7684\u663e\u8457\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff1a\u540c\u6ce8<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>28<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\uff1b\u6574\u7406\u5236\u8868\uff1a\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5\uff0f\u674e\u6dd1\u83b2\u3002<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u88682\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6cd5\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5c06\u300c\u5305\u88c5\u300d\u89c6\u4e3a\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5c06\u300c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u300d\u672c\u8eab\uff08\u5982\u5bb6\u5177\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u6216\u8863\u670d\u7684\u526a\u88c1\uff09\u89c6\u4e3a\u5b9e\u7528\u6216\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6807\u51c6\u8feb\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u957f\u671f\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u4e0e\u9500\u91cf\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u59cb\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u4e50\u74f6\u8eab\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u300c\u5305\u88c5\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8f83\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1b<a name=\"_ftnref29\"><\/a>\u800c LEGO \u79ef\u6728\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u5219\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u300c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u300d\u4e14\u5177\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96be\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c<a href=\"#_ftn29\">[29]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E5%AF%B9%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E6%AD%A3%E4%B9%89%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%83%E8%A1%A1\"><\/span><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u5bf9\u7ade\u4e89\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u6743\u8861<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7684\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u514d\u4e8e\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5546\u8a89\uff1b\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u5e94\u963b\u788d\u300c\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u884c\u4e3a\u300d\uff08legitimate competitive endeavor\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u9879\u5f62\u72b6\u662f\u540c\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u4ea7\u54c1\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ad9\u5728\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5728 <em>Ezaki Glico v.<a name=\"_ftnref30\"><\/a> Lotte<\/em> (Pocky \u997c\u5e72\u6848) \u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\u5373\u4fbf\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\uff08\u5982 Pocky \u7684\u63e1\u6301\u90e8\uff09\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u6548\u7387\u6216\u6d88\u8d39\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u4fdd\u62a4<a href=\"#_ftn30\">[30]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E4%B8%89%E7%BB%B4%E6%A0%87%E5%BF%97%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%A1%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF\"><\/span><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e09\u7ef4\u6807\u5fd7\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u5ba1\u67e5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u52a1\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u81ea2001\u5e74\u4fee\u6539\u300a\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u300b\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u4e09\u7ef4\u6807\u5fd7\uff083D Mark\uff09\u7684\u53ef\u6ce8\u518c\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u884c\u653f\u673a\u5173\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5c40, CNIPA\uff09\u4e0e\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u7c7b\u6807\u5fd7\u65f6\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u7ef4\u6301\u7740\u6781\u4e3a\u5ba1\u614e\u751a\u81f3\u4e25\u82db\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%9D%A1%E4%B9%8B%E7%BB%9D%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%8D%E4%BA%88%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%83%85%E5%BD%A2\"><\/span><strong>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u4e4b\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4e88\u6ce8\u518c\u60c5\u5f62<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6761\u7b2c\u4e09\u9879\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e863\u9053\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ea2\u7ebf\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref31\"><\/a>\u4efb\u4f55\u300c\u4ec5\u7531\u300d\u4e0b\u5217\u5f62\u72b6\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u6807\u5fd7\u5747\u4e0d\u5f97\u6ce8\u518c<a href=\"#_ftn31\">[31]<\/a>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) <\/strong><strong>\u5546\u54c1\u81ea\u8eab\u6027\u8d28\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a<a name=\"_ftnref32\"><\/a>\u5982\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5c5e\u6027\u6216\u884c\u4e1a\u901a\u7528\u5f62\u72b6<a href=\"#_ftn32\">[32]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) <\/strong><strong>\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u6280\u672f\u6548\u679c\u800c\u9700\u6709\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a<a name=\"_ftnref33\"><\/a>\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5224\u65ad\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u9884\u671f\u7528\u9014\u6240\u5fc5\u9700<a href=\"#_ftn33\">[33]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(3) <\/strong><strong>\u4f7f\u5546\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a<a name=\"_ftnref34\"><\/a>\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u8d4b\u4e88\u4ea7\u54c1\u7f8e\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4fb5\u8680\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u6743<a href=\"#_ftn34\">[34]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57282022\u5e74\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u7b14\u5c16\u5f62\u72b6\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u53ef\u6ce8\u518c\u6027\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8be5\u7b14\u5c16\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cbe\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u4ecd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u6d41\u7545\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e66\u5199\uff08\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\u6548\u679c\uff09\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u6d77\u91cf\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u5df2\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u8c41\u514d\u4e8e\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u7981\u6b62\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref35\"><\/a>\u8fd9\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u7279\u5f81\u516c\u5171\u6743\u76ca\u4e0a\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3<a href=\"#_ftn35\">[35]<\/a><a name=\"_ftnref36\"><\/a> <a href=\"#_ftn36\">[36]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%98%BE%E8%91%97%E6%80%A7%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5%E4%B9%8B%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%8E%E8%B4%B9%E5%88%97%E7%BD%97%E5%88%B0%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5\"><\/span><strong>\u663e\u8457\u6027\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e4b\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u4ece\u8d39\u5217\u7f57\u5230\u8fea\u5965<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u95e8\u574e\u540e\uff0c\u4e09\u7ef4\u6807\u5fd7\u4ecd\u9700\u9762\u4e34\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u5173\u4e8e\u300c\u663e\u8457\u6027\u300d\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref37\"><\/a>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5ba1\u67e5\u5b9e\u52a1\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u300c\u5148\u5929\u663e\u8457\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u6001\u6709\u300c\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn37\">[37]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u6848\u4f8b\u662f\u300c\u8d39\u5217\u7f57\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u300d\uff08Ferrero Rocher\uff09\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref38\"><\/a>\u8d39\u5217\u7f57\u900f\u8fc7\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u957f\u8fbe\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9500\u552e\u53ca\u5e7f\u544a\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9488\u5bf9\u4eff\u5192\u8005\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u7ef4\u6743\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u91d1\u7403\u5f62\u5305\u88c5\u4e0e\u900f\u660e\u76d2\u88c5\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u8fa8\u8bc6\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u300c\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn38\">[38]<\/a> \u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5728\u300c\u8fea\u5965\uff08Dior\uff09\u9999\u6c34\u74f6\u300d\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ea7\u54c1\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u9999\u6c34\u74f6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u666e\u904d\u8ffd\u6c42\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u4e0e\u7f8e\u611f\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0e\u8bc4\u5ba1\u673a\u5173\u5728\u521d\u671f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u300c\u6807\u8bc6\u300d\u800c\u975e\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u300c\u5bb9\u5668\u8bbe\u8ba1\u300d\u5b58\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref39\"><\/a>\u6700\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u57282020\u5e74\u7684\u518d\u5ba1\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u884c\u653f\u673a\u5173\u5e94\u66f4\u7ec6\u81f4\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u54c1\u724c\u900f\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u83b7\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u6027\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8def\u5f84<a href=\"#_ftn39\">[39]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Christian_Louboutin_%E7%BA%A2%E5%BA%95%E9%9E%8B%E6%A1%88%EF%BC%9A%E5%8F%8D%E4%B8%8D%E6%AD%A3%E5%BD%93%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84%E3%80%8C%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%BD%91%E3%80%8D\"><\/span><strong>Christian Louboutin <\/strong><strong>\u7ea2\u5e95\u978b\u6848\uff1a\u53cd\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5\u7684\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u300d<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Christian Louboutin \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6743\u5229\u4e3b\u5f20\u5386\u7ecf\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5176\u300c\u7ea2\u5e95\u978b\u300d\u5546\u6807\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u8bf8\u591a\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4f462022\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\u5374\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7c7b\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u6807\u5fd7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u5e76\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9d\u636e\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u300a\u53cd\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u6761 (\u7ecf\u8425\u8005\u4e0d\u5f97\u5b9e\u65bd\u6df7\u6dc6\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u64c5\u81ea\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u88c5\u6f62\u7b49\u6807\u8bc6)\uff0c\u8ba4\u5b9a\u7ea2\u8272\u978b\u5e95\u4e0e Louboutin \u4e4b\u95f4\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref40\"><\/a>\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u5b9a\u88ab\u544a\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4e07\u91cc\u9a6c\u516c\u53f8\u6784\u6210\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5e76\u5224\u8d54\u9ad8\u8fbe500\u4e07\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01<a href=\"#_ftn40\">[40]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u88c1\u51b3\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u5f53\u4e00\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u88c5\u9970\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cd5\u6761\u9650\u5236\u96be\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u5f97\u300c\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\u6743\u300d\u65f6\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u613f\u610f\u900f\u8fc7\u300c\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5\u300d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u5145\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref41\"><\/a>\u8fd9\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u4f46\u5728\u5546\u6807\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e2d\u53d7\u963b\u7684\u8de8\u56fd\u54c1\u724c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u7b56\u7565<a href=\"#_ftn41\">[41]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%93%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E4%B9%8B%E9%9D%A9%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8E_20242025_%E4%BF%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90\"><\/span><strong>\u53f0\u6e7e\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u9769\u65b0\u4e0e<\/strong><strong> 2024\/2025 <\/strong><strong>\u4fee\u6cd5\u5206\u6790<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u53f0\u6e7e\u81ea2003\u5e74\u5f15\u8fdb\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u5236\u5ea6\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5ba1\u67e5\u5b9e\u52a1\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u63a5\u8f68\u30022024\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u300a\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u4fee\u6b63\u4e86\u300a\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u5546\u6807\u5ba1\u67e5\u57fa\u51c6\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E6%8F%AD%E9%9C%B2%E4%B9%89%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%8E%E3%80%8C%E8%99%9A%E7%BA%BF%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99%E3%80%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%BC%BA%E5%88%B6%E5%8C%96\"><\/span><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u63ed\u9732\u4e49\u52a1\u4e0e\u300c\u865a\u7ebf\u89c4\u5219\u300d\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u5316<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u843d\u5b9e\u516c\u4f17\u7ade\u4e89\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u65b0\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u6761\u7b2c\u56db\u9879\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<a name=\"_ftnref42\"><\/a>\u5546\u6807\u56fe\u6837\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5177\u5907\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u4ee5\u300c\u865a\u7ebf\u300d\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u5f97\u6ce8\u518c<a href=\"#_ftn42\">[42]<\/a> \u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u6cd5\u7406\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u5c42\u6df1\u8fdc\u610f\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) <\/strong><strong>\u660e\u786e\u6743\u5229\u8303\u56f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u900f\u8fc7\u5b9e\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u5f20\u6743\u5229\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u4e3b\u5f20\u6743\u5229\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u516c\u4f17\u80fd\u4e00\u773c\u770b\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f62\u72b6\u662f\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u901a\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) <\/strong><strong>\u5ba1\u67e5\u6548\u80fd\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e5\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee5\u865a\u7ebf\u5448\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u65f6\u660e\u786e\u505a\u51fa\u300c\u58f0\u660e\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u300d\uff08Disclaimer\uff09\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref43\"><\/a>\u82e5\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u672a\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u5ba1\u67e5\u5458\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u9a73\u56de\u7533\u8bf7<a href=\"#_ftn43\">[43]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u6539\u9769\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u667a\u6167\u8d22\u4ea7\u5c40\uff08TIPO\uff09\u8bd5\u56fe\u89e3\u51b3\u300c\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u8303\u56f4\u6a21\u7cca\u300d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u75db\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u5784\u65ad\u6743\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u786e\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u6280\u672f\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%B7%A8%E6%B3%95%E9%97%A8%E5%9D%8E%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E6%9D%83%E4%B8%8E%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E6%9D%83%E4%B9%8B%E5%88%86%E7%A6%BB\"><\/span><strong>\u8de8\u6cd5\u95e8\u574e\uff1a\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4e0e\u5546\u6807\u6743\u4e4b\u5206\u79bb<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u667a\u6167\u8d22\u4ea7\u53ca\u5546\u4e1a\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u4e2d\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u53d1\u660e\u6216\u65b0\u578b\u4e13\u5229\uff09\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8be5\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u5546\u6807\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u6240\u63ed\u793a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6b63\u662f\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u6240\u8981\u6392\u9664\u7684\u300c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u300d\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5546\u6807\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08 \u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%EF%BC%9A%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81%E5%BD%A2%E7%8A%B6%E5%8F%AF%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E6%80%A7%E4%B9%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81%E4%B8%8E%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88\"><\/span><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u53ef\u5546\u6807\u6027\u4e4b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u878d\u5408<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u900f\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u53ca\u53f0\u6e7e\u56db\u5927\u6cd5\u57df\u7684\u5256\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0a\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u300c\u4ef7\u503c\u8d8b\u540c\u300d\uff1a\u5373\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u54c1\u724c\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u5784\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E5%88%A4%E6%96%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E5%87%86%E5%88%99%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83\"><\/span><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u51c6\u5219\u6bd4\u8f83<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6280\u672f\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4e0a\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u7686\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u300c\u7ade\u4e89\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u300d\u4e0e\u300c\u6280\u672f\u5fc5\u9700\u6027\u300d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"116\"><strong>\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0f\u5730\u533a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"272\"><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"332\"><strong>\u5bf9\u8fc7\u671f\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u6001\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"116\"><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"272\">\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u7ade\u4e89\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\uff1b\u662f\u5426\u5f71\u54cd\u6210\u672c\u6216\u8d28\u91cf \u3002<\/td>\n<td width=\"332\">\u8fc7\u671f\u4e13\u5229\u662f\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u5f3a\u529b\u8bc1\u636e (TrafFix) \u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"116\"><strong>\u5370\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"272\">\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u83b7\u53d6\u6280\u672f\u6548\u679c\u6240\u5fc5\u9700 \u3002<\/td>\n<td width=\"332\">\u5546\u6807\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u590d\u6d3b\u5931\u6548\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u5de5\u5177 (Harpic) \u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"116\"><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"272\">\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7528\u9014\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u6240\u5fc5\u9700 \u3002<\/td>\n<td width=\"332\">\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u5177\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8005\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u6ce8\u518c \u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"116\"><strong>\u53f0\u6e7e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"272\">\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u8fbe\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u6216\u6280\u672f\u6548\u679c\u6240\u5fc5\u8981 \u3002<\/td>\n<td width=\"332\">\u4e13\u5229\u4e0e\u5546\u6807\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5e94\u88ab\u6392\u9664 \u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><em>\u8868<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>3. <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u53ca\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u4e4b\u53f8\u6cd5\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u5236\u8868\uff1a\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5\uff0f\u674e\u6dd1\u83b2\u3002<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ece Harpic \u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u6cd5\u9662\u91c7\u7eb3\u4e86\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd <em>TrafFix<\/em> \u6848\u6781\u4e3a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6cd5\u7406\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5141\u8bb8\u4f01\u4e1a\u900f\u8fc7\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u9879\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u6392\u4ed6\u6743\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u6cd5\u7406\u4e0a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5546\u6807\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4fdd\u62a4\u300d \u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%A6%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%EF%BC%88Aesthetic_Functionality%EF%BC%89%E7%9A%84%E8%BE%B9%E7%95%8C%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE\"><\/span><strong>\u7f8e\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff08<\/strong><strong>Aesthetic Functionality<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4e89\u8bae<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u6bd4\u8d77\u6280\u672f\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5728\u300c\u7f8e\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\u300d\u4e0a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5219\u8f83\u4e3a\u6a21\u7cca\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref44\"><\/a>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\u8be5\u7f8e\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u300c\u7ade\u4e89\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn44\">[44]<\/a> \u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cbe\u7f8e\u3001\u6df1\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u9879\u94fe\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u82e5\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u73e0\u5b9d\u5546\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u300c\u5fc3\u5f62\u73e0\u5b9d\u300d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e02\u573a\u6709\u6548\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u5177\u6709\u7f8e\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u72ec\u5360\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5219\u66f4\u591a\u4ece\u300c\u5f62\u72b6\u8d4b\u4e88\u5546\u54c1\u5b9e\u8d28\u4ef7\u503c\u300d\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u5982\u7279\u6b8a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5177\uff09\u5176\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u5176\u827a\u672f\u5916\u5f62\u800c\u975e\u54c1\u724c\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u8be5\u5916\u5f62\u5c31\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u6ce8\u518c\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u7531\u7248\u6743\u6cd5\uff08\u6709\u671f\u9650\u4fdd\u62a4\uff09\u6db5\u76d6\u3002\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5728\u9f13\u52b1\u521b\u65b0\uff08\u900f\u8fc7\u6709\u9650\u671f\u4e13\u5229\uff09\u4e0e\u4fbf\u5229\u8bc6\u522b\uff08\u900f\u8fc7\u6c38\u4e45\u5546\u6807\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6743\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%AC%A1%E8%A6%81%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89%EF%BC%88Secondary_Meaning%EF%BC%89%E7%9A%84%E8%B7%A8%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81%E9%9A%BE%E5%BA%A6\"><\/span><strong>\u6b21\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff08<\/strong><strong>Secondary Meaning<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u7684\u8de8\u56fd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u96be\u5ea6<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f96\u533a\u90fd\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u5148\u5929\u663e\u8457\u6027\uff08\u9664\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u7684\u4f8b\u5916\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bc1\u636e\u529b\u7684\u7d2f\u79ef\u6210\u4e3a\u8de8\u56fd\u54c1\u724c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5173\u952e (\u4f8b\u5982\u5927\u91cf\u5e7f\u544a\u8425\u9500)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 Harpic \u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u4e3b\u5f20\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u9ad8\u8fbe 80%\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5df2\u5c06\u8be5\u74f6\u8eab\u4e0e Harpic \u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8bc9\u5ead\u4ecd\u88c1\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e0d\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u300c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u300d\u8fd9\u9053\u7ea2\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1a\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u4e0d\u662f\u514d\u6b7b\u91d1\u724c\uff0c\u5b83\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaf\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff08\u5982\u9a6c\u6876\u5237\u7684\u503e\u659c\u89d2\u5ea6\u6216\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\u74f6\u7684\u55b7\u5634\u89d2\u5ea6\uff09\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\u4e3a\u5546\u6807\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref45\"><\/a>\u76f8\u8f83\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u517b\u4e50\u591a\u6848\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f62\u72b6\u867d\u7136\u5177\u5907\u5bb9\u5668\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff08\u7f29\u9888\u3001\u73af\u72b6\u51f9\u69fd\uff09\u5e76\u975e\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u6240\u300c\u5fc5\u9700\u300d\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u8fc7\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u83b7\u5f97\u4fdd\u62a4<a href=\"#_ftn45\">[45]<\/a> \u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E4%B9%8B%E6%B7%B1%E5%B1%82%E5%8F%8D%E6%80%9D\"><\/span><strong>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u52a1\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u6df1\u5c42\u53cd\u601d<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8de8\u56fd\u6cd5\u7406\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u9632\u5fa1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u6218\u7565\u773c\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E7%9A%84%E9%98%B6%E6%A2%AF%E5%BC%8F%E5%B8%83%E5%B1%80%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5\"><\/span><strong>\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u9636\u68af\u5f0f\u5e03\u5c40\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u4f53\u8ba4\u5230\uff0c\u5355\u4e00\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5e02\u573a\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\uff0c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\uff08Design Patent\uff09\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\u3002\u5176\u5ba1\u67e5\u6807\u51c6\u8f83\u4f4e\u4e14\u4fdd\u62a4\u529b\u5f3a\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u4eff\u5192\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u6210\u719f\u671f\uff08\u63a5\u8fd1 15 \u5e74\u4e13\u5229\u671f\u9650\uff09\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u5c06\u8425\u9500\u91cd\u70b9\u4ece\u300c\u4ea7\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u300d\u8f6c\u5411\u300c\u89c6\u89c9\u8bc6\u522b\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5e7f\u544a\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u523b\u610f\u53bb\u9664\u6587\u5b57\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u4ec5\u5c55\u793a\u4ea7\u54c1\u8f6e\u5ed3\uff0c\u4ee5\u57f9\u517b\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u8fa8\u8bc6\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8425\u9500\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u7533\u8bf7\u6216\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u8bc9\u8bbc\u7d2f\u79ef\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cHarpic \u6848\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u300c\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u300d\u5305\u88c5\u6210\u300c\u5546\u6807\u300d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u597d\u7528\u800c\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u56e0\u4e3a\u72ec\u7279\u800c\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8de8\u5165\u5546\u6807\u7684\u5927\u95e8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E3%80%8C%E9%81%BF%E8%AE%A9%E3%80%8D%E4%B8%8E%E3%80%8C%E6%94%BB%E5%87%BB%E3%80%8D%E6%88%98%E6%9C%AF\"><\/span><strong>\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u7684\u300c\u907f\u8ba9\u300d\u4e0e\u300c\u653b\u51fb\u300d\u6218\u672f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\uff08\u5982GCPL\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u7acb\u4f53\u5546\u6807\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u5176\u9632\u5fa1\u7b56\u7565\u5e94\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u300c\u8bc1\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u300d\u4e0e\u300c\u89c6\u89c9\u533a\u9694\u300d \u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) <\/strong><strong>\u8bc1\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6316\u6398\u76f8\u5173\u7279\u5f81\u5728\u4e13\u5229\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u6216\u8bc1\u660e\u8be5\u5f62\u72b6\u662f\u8fbe\u5230\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u7acb\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4f9d\u636e\u5404\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e3b\u5f20\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) <\/strong><strong>\u89c6\u89c9\u533a\u9694<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b63\u5982 Spic\u6848\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u989c\u8272\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u9ed1\u8272 vs. \u84dd\u8272\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u663e\u773c\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u55b7\u5634\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u6df7\u6dc6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%9D%9E%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E6%A0%87%E5%BF%97%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B0%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%84%EF%BC%9A%E4%BD%8D%E7%BD%AE%E5%95%86%E6%A0%87%E4%B8%8E%E7%AB%9E%E4%BA%89%E6%B3%95\"><\/span><strong>\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u6807\u5fd7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5546\u6807\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u5f62\u72b6\u6ce8\u518c\u53d7\u963b\u65f6\uff0c\u300c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5546\u6807\u300d\uff08Position Mark\uff09\u53ef\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5982 Christian Louboutin \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u4e3b\u5f20\u5bf9\u300c\u7ea2\u8272\u300d\u6216\u300c\u978b\u5e95\u5f62\u72b6\u300d\u7684\u72ec\u5360\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3b\u5f20\u5bf9\u300c\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u978b\u5e95\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u989c\u8272\u300d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4 \u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u907f\u5f00\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6392\u9664\u7684\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u989c\u8272\u672c\u8eab\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u6280\u672f\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u9664\u975e\u8be5\u989c\u8272\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5982\u6551\u751f\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6a58\u8272\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u300a\u53cd\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5\u300b\u6216\u300a\u516c\u5e73\u4ea4\u6613\u6cd5\u300b\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u300c\u8425\u4e1a\u5305\u88c5\u300d\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5176\u95e8\u574e\u6709\u65f6\u8f83\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u66f4\u5177\u5f39\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u8bc1\u660e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u5177\u6709\u300c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u300d\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u300c\u642d\u4fbf\u8f66\u300d\u7684\u6076\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u6551\u6d4e \u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%BB%93%E8%AE%BA%EF%BC%9A%E6%B3%95%E6%B2%BB%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%93%81%E7%89%8C%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E4%B8%8E%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB\"><\/span><strong>\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0b\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5171\u4eab<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6 Harpic \u74f6\u8eab\u5f62\u72b6\u4e89\u8bae\u6848\uff082026 Cal HC\uff09\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u867d\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u5546\u4e1a\u521b\u610f\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u5546\u8a89\uff0c\u4f46\u7edd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5229\u7528\u5546\u6807\u5236\u5ea6\u6765\u627c\u6740\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u53ef\u5546\u6807\u6027\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u300c\u8bc6\u522b\u529f\u80fd\u300d\u4e0e\u300c\u5b9e\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u300d\u7684\u62c9\u952f\u6218\u3002\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u8fc7\u671f\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u6b62\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e2024\u5e74\u4fee\u6cd5\u5bf9\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u54f2\u5b66\u662f\uff1a\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u5728\u4e8e\u6307\u793a\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5956\u52b1\u53d1\u660e\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u9879\u8bbe\u8ba1\u597d\u7528\u5230\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982 Harpic \u7684\u9a6c\u6876\u6e05\u6d01\u55b7\u5634\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0cHarpic \u6848\u5ba3\u544a\u4e86\u300c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f6c\u5546\u6807\u300d\u8fd9\u4e00\u957f\u9752\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u7834\u4ea7\u3002\u54c1\u724c\u6301\u6709\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4e13\u5229\u4fdd\u62a4\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u57f9\u80b2\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u300c\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7f8e\u5b66\u8bc6\u522b\u300d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u4e66\u4e2d\u5ba1\u614e\u5730\u5904\u7406\u56fe\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u59cb\u80fd\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u5546\u6807\u6c38\u6052\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u53d7\u5f97\u8d77\u5404\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4e0e\u516c\u6709\u9886\u57df\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4e25\u5389\u68c0\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%91%95%E8%BE%9F\">\u7455\u8f9f<\/a>\uff0c\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6d4f\u89c8\u65e5\uff1a2026\/03\/13<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/supremetoday.ai\/calcutta-hc-sets-aside-harpic-bottle-injunction-20260228034\">No TM Infringement in Similar Bottle Dispenser Shapes Post-Expired Design; Injunction Set Aside: Calcutta High Court<\/a>, Supreme Today AI, 2026-02-28<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/indiankanoon.org\/doc\/55213419\/\">Reckitt Benckiser (India) Private &#8230; vs Godrej Consumer Products Limited on 25 February<\/a>, 2026, kanoon,<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.livelawbiz.com\/trademark\/calcutta-high-court-restrains-godrej-from-selling-spic-in-bottles-identical-to-harpic-registered-shape-524672\">Calcutta High Court Finds &#8216;Spic&#8217; Bottle &#8216;Virtually Identical&#8217; To Harpic<\/a>, Restrains Godrej, Riya Rathore, LiveLawBiz, 26 Feb 2026<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.casemine.com\/judgement\/in\/56ea9387607dba371ebcab84\">Reckitt Benckiser (India Ltd.) v. Cavinkare (P) Ltd<\/a>., Delhi High Court, May 11, 2007<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce84<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/bestmediainfo.com\/mediainfo\/mediainfo-marketing\/calcutta-high-court-grants-interim-relief-to-reckitt-in-harpic-bottle-dispute-11160130\">Calcutta High Court grants interim relief to Reckitt in Harpic bottle dispute<\/a>, BestMediaInfo Bureau, 27 Feb 2026<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce83<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce87<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> Bottle Battle Royale: Calcutta HC Frees Godrej&#8217;s Spic from Harpic&#8217;s Grip, Supreme Today News Desk, 2026-02-28<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce82<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce810<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ahlawatassociates.com\/blog\/shape-mark-registration-process-in-india\">Can I really own the shape of my product?<\/a>, Ahlawat., November 11, 2021<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rkdewan.com\/about-us\/\">Registering Shape Marks in India : Guidelines and Processes<\/a>, PK Dewan &amp; Co., Last Viewed: 2026\/03\/13<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/high-court-decodes-registration\/\">High court decodes shape marks and their registration<\/a>, Law.asia Limited, 3 November 2022<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/spicyip.com\/2022\/11\/the-shape-of-shape-marks-in-india.html\">The Shape of Shape Marks in India<\/a>, SpicyIP \/ November 9, 2022<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref17\">[17]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce813<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref18\">[18]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce814<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref19\">[19]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce810<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref20\">[20]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce813<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref21\">[21]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce82<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref22\">[22]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce84<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref23\">[23]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.finnegan.com\/en\/insights\/articles\/useful-to-know-recent-developments-on-utilitarian-and-aesthetic-functionality.html\">\u201cUseful\u201d to Know: Recent Developments on Utilitarian and Aesthetic Functionality<\/a>, FINNEGAN, July 22, 2021<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref24\">[24]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce823<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref25\">[25]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce823<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref26\">[26]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce823<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref27\">[27]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/supct\/html\/99-1571.ZO.html\">RAFFIX DEVICES, INC. V. MARKETINGDISPLAYS, INC. (99-1571) 200 F.3d 929, reversed and remanded., SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES<\/a>, March 20, 2001<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref28\">[28]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/intellectual-property\/supreme-court-cuts-back-on-trademark-rights-in-traffix.html\">Supreme Court Cuts Back on Trademark Rights In TrafFix, FindLaw<\/a>, Last Viewed: 2026\/03\/15<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref29\">[29]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/hnh-iplaw.com\/protecting-distinctive-product-designs-the-power-of-trademark-protection\/\">Protecting Distinctive Product Designs: The Power of Trademark Protectio<\/a>n, H&amp;H IP LAW, 06\/02\/2025<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref30\">[30]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce823<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref31\">[31]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iplink-asia.com\/article-detail.php?id=886\">Examination of Three-Dimensional Trademarks in China<\/a>, IPLINK, 10 February 2023<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref32\">[32]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/tmfive.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2025-INTA-9th-Joint-Workshop-CNIPA.pdf\">Acquired Distinctiveness of 3D marks through Use in CHINA<\/a>, INTA.org, May 17-21, 2025<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref33\">[33]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce832<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref34\">[34]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce832<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref35\">[35]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipeconomy.cn\/pdf\/230511.pdf\">2022 \u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u6cd5\u9662\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u5546\u6807\u7bc7<\/a>, \u77e5\u4ea7\u8d22\u7ecf\u5168\u5a92\u4f53, 2023.5<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref36\">[36]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cpahkltd.com\/show-102228.html\">\u5317\u4eac\u6cd5\u96622022\u5e74\u5ea6\u5546\u6807\u6388\u6743\u786e\u6743\u53f8\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5341\u5927\u6848\u4f8b<\/a>, \u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662, 2023-04-26<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref37\">[37]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce831<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref38\">[38]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce831<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref39\">[39]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce832<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref40\">[40]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chinaiplawupdate.com\/2022\/09\/christian-louboutin-wins-at-beijing-ip-court-in-red-sole-unfair-competition-case\/\">Christian Louboutin Wins at Beijing IP Court in Red Sole Unfair Competition Case, Aaron Wininger, Schwegman Lundberg &amp; Woessner<\/a>, 09\/09\/2022<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref41\">[41]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businesstimes.com.sg\/international\/global\/louboutins-famous-red-sole-heels-tread-winding-path-trademark-protection-china\">Louboutin\u2019s famous red sole heels tread winding path to trademark protection in China<\/a>, The Business Times, Feb 19, 2024<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref42\">[42]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tipo.gov.tw\/tw\/tipo1\/799-43771.html\">\u4fee\u6b63\u300c\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u5546\u6807\u5ba1\u67e5\u57fa\u51c6\u300d\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd114\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u751f\u6548<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tipo.gov.tw\/wSite\/public\/Attachment\/005\/f1753319165698.pdf\">\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u5546\u6807\u5ba1\u67e5\u57fa\u51c6(\u516c\u544a\u7248)<\/a>, \u667a\u6167\u5c40\u5546\u6807\u6743\u7ec4, 2025\/07\/24<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref43\">[43]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce842<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref44\">[44]<\/a> \u540c\u6ce823<br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ftnref45\">[45]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.digitaling.com\/articles\/382907.html\">\u65e5\u672c\u517b\u4e50\u591a\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u4e50\u610f\u7ed9\u94b1\uff1f<\/a>, \u6570\u82f1\u7f51 DIGITALING, 2020-12-18<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5950\" src=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1035\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author.jpg 1035w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author-300x78.jpg 300w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author-1024x267.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author-768x200.jpg 768w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author-696x182.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1035px) 100vw, 1035px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u674e\u6dd1\u83b2\u2571\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5 \u7f16\u8f91\u90e8 \u5370\u5ea6 HARPIC \u74f6\u8eab\u4e89\u8bae\u6848\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u54c1\u724c\u5546\u6807\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\u95f4\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ea2\u7ebf\u3002\u5229\u6d01\u65f6\u516c\u53f8\u4e3b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":42680,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[264,284,256],"tags":[],"author_name1":[306],"class_list":{"0":"post-42581","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-264","8":"category-284","9":"category-256","10":"author_name1--zh-hans"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42581"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42788,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42581\/revisions\/42788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42581"},{"taxonomy":"author_name1","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/author_name1?post=42581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}