{"id":29454,"date":"2025-09-01T00:00:34","date_gmt":"2025-08-31T16:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=29454"},"modified":"2025-08-26T17:07:09","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T09:07:09","slug":"2025%e5%b9%b4%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e5%88%9b%e6%96%b0%e9%9d%a2%e8%b2%8c%e6%8a%a5%e5%91%8a%ef%bc%9abayh-dole%e6%b3%95%e6%a1%88%e5%9b%9b%e5%8d%81%e4%ba%94%e5%b9%b4%e5%90%8e%e7%9a%84%e6%8c%91%e6%88%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/29454\/","title":{"rendered":"2025\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u9762\u8c8c\u62a5\u544a\uff1aBayh-Dole\u6cd5\u6848\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u542f\u793a"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_29412\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29412\" style=\"width: 1440px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-29412\" src=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/BDCfaces_Thur-058.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1440\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/BDCfaces_Thur-058.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/BDCfaces_Thur-058-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/BDCfaces_Thur-058-1068x712.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-29412\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bayh-Dole Coaltion\u2019s Face of American Innovation 2025, \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aBayh-Dole Coalition<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<blockquote><p>1980\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300aBayh-Dole\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(\u62dc\u675c\u6cd5\u6848) \u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u4ece\u5b66\u672f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5230\u7845\u8c37\u65b0\u521b\uff0c\u4ece\u764c\u75c7\u65e9\u7b5b\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\u51c0\u6c34\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u70b9\u71c3\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\u7684\u706b\u82b1\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u65e0\u6570\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8e2025\u5e748\u6708\u518d\u6b21\u796d\u51fa Bayh-Dole \u7684\u300cmarch-in\u300d\u673a\u5236 \u2500 \u903c\u8fd1\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u68c0\u89c6\u5176\u8054\u90a6\u8d44\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u884d\u751f\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u6cc4\u6f0f\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u7b49\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u7ba1\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u6388\u6743\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ef7\u503c\u8fbe\u6570\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4e13\u5229\u8d44\u4ea7<a href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3e\u52a8\u51f8\u663e\u4e86 Bayh-Dole \u6cd5\u6848\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u95f4\u7684\u5f20\u529b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e746\u6708\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a2025\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u9762\u8c8c\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff08Faces of American Innovation Report\uff09\u56de\u987e\u4e86\u8fd9\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u900f\u8fc75\u4f4d\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u5236\u5ea6\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u6280\u843d\u5730\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u9762\u955c\u5b50\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u300c\u79d1\u7814\u5f3a\u56fd\u300d\u8fc8\u5411\u300c\u521b\u65b0\u5f3a\u56fd\u300d\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle 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class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/29454\/#%E4%B8%80%E5%9C%BA%E8%B7%A8%E5%85%9A%E6%B4%BE%E5%A5%87%E8%BF%B9%EF%BC%9ABayh-Dole%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%94%B9%E5%8F%98%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C\" title=\"\u4e00\u573a\u8de8\u515a\u6d3e\u5947\u8ff9\uff1aBayh-Dole\u6cd5\u6848\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\">\u4e00\u573a\u8de8\u515a\u6d3e\u5947\u8ff9\uff1aBayh-Dole\u6cd5\u6848\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/29454\/#2025%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E9%9D%A2%E8%B2%8C%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%EF%BC%9A5%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B\" 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href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/29454\/#James_Dahlberg%EF%BC%9A%E5%A5%BD%E5%A5%87%E5%BF%83%E6%8E%A8%E5%8A%A8%E7%99%8C%E7%97%87%E6%97%A9%E7%AD%9B%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF\" title=\"James Dahlberg\uff1a\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u63a8\u52a8\u764c\u75c7\u65e9\u7b5b\u6280\u672f\">James Dahlberg\uff1a\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u63a8\u52a8\u764c\u75c7\u65e9\u7b5b\u6280\u672f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/29454\/#Christina_Wildfire%EF%BC%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%BE%AE%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%86%E5%BA%9F%E5%BC%83%E5%A1%91%E6%96%99%E5%8F%98%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\" title=\"Christina Wildfire\uff1a\u7528\u5fae\u6ce2\u5c06\u5e9f\u5f03\u5851\u6599\u53d8\u80fd\u6e90\">Christina Wildfire\uff1a\u7528\u5fae\u6ce2\u5c06\u5e9f\u5f03\u5851\u6599\u53d8\u80fd\u6e90<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/29454\/#Vinit_Nijhawan%EF%BC%9A%E8%AE%A9%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%B5%B0%E5%90%91%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF%E5%88%9B%E6%8A%95%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA\" title=\"Vinit Nijhawan\uff1a\u8ba9\u5b66\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u8d70\u5411\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u521b\u6295\u5e02\u573a\">Vinit Nijhawan\uff1a\u8ba9\u5b66\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u8d70\u5411\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u521b\u6295\u5e02\u573a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/29454\/#Mark_Rohrbaugh%EF%BC%9A%E5%9C%A8%E5%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B%E4%B8%8B%E5%AE%88%E6%8A%A4Bayh-Dole%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%85%AC%E4%BB%86\" title=\"Mark Rohrbaugh\uff1a\u5728\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u5b88\u62a4Bayh-Dole\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u516c\u4ec6\">Mark Rohrbaugh\uff1a\u5728\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u5b88\u62a4Bayh-Dole\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u516c\u4ec6<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/29454\/#%E5%B0%8F%E7%BB%93%EF%BC%9A%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%A1%91%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E\" title=\"\u5c0f\u7ed3\uff1a\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4eba\u7269\u5171\u5851\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\">\u5c0f\u7ed3\uff1a\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4eba\u7269\u5171\u5851\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%80%E5%9C%BA%E8%B7%A8%E5%85%9A%E6%B4%BE%E5%A5%87%E8%BF%B9%EF%BC%9ABayh-Dole%E6%B3%95%E6%A1%88%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%94%B9%E5%8F%98%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C\"><\/span><strong>\u4e00\u573a\u8de8\u515a\u6d3e\u5947\u8ff9\uff1a<\/strong><strong>Bayh-Dole<\/strong><strong>\u6cd5\u6848\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6b63\u9677\u5165\u5de5\u4e1a\u8870\u9000\u4e0e\u300c\u94c1\u9508\u5e26\u300d\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u867d\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u8d44\u52a9\u4e86\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u679c\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u9501\u5728\u6863\u6848\u67dc\u91cc\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u662f\uff1a\u8054\u90a6\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u5f52\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u80fd\u7533\u8bf7\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53cd\u800c\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u6295\u8d44\u8bf1\u56e0\u3002\u8fd1\u4e09\u4e07\u4ef6\u4e13\u5229\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u52305%\u83b7\u5f97\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f00\u53d1<a href=\"#_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7eb3\u5dde\u53c2\u8bae\u5458 Birch Bayh \u4e0e\u582a\u8428\u65af\u5dde\u53c2\u8bae\u5458 Bob Dole \u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u75c7\u7ed3\uff0c\u8de8\u8d8a\u515a\u6d3e\u5408\u4f5c\u63a8\u52a8\u6539\u9769\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300aBayh-Dole\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u5141\u8bb8\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u975e\u8425\u5229\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4fdd\u6709\u5176\u653f\u5e9c\u8d44\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6743\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u5bf9\u5916\u6388\u6743\u6216\u6210\u7acb\u65b0\u521b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u77e5\u8bc6\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u7684\u8bf1\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4e13\u5229\u6536\u76ca\u56de\u6d41\u7814\u7a76\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u6027\u5faa\u73af<a href=\"#_ftn3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e8e1980\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86Bayh-Dole\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a1980\u5e74\u5927\u5b66\u4e0e\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e13\u5229\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6cd5 (University and Small Business Patent Procedures Act of 1980, 35 U.S.C. 200 et seq.)\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e13\u5229\u62e5\u6709\u6743\u7684\u786e\u7acb\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u30022021 \u5e74 9 \u6708\uff0cBayh-Dole \u8054\u76df\u6267\u884c\u8463\u4e8b Joseph Allen \u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0cBayh-Dole \u6cd5\u6848\u652f\u6301\u4e86 600 \u4e07\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86 15,000 \u95f4\u65b0\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u4e86 1.7 \u5146\u7f8e\u5143<a href=\"#_ftn4\">[4]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cInformation Technology &amp; Innovation Foundation\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/itif.org\/publications\/2025\/06\/16\/bayh-dole-acts-role-in-stimulating-university-led-regional-economic-growth\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Bayh-Dole Act\u2019s Role in Stimulating University-Led Regional Economic Growth<\/a>\u300b\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece 1996 \u5e74\u5230 2020 \u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u8f6c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86 55.4 \u4e07\u9879\u53d1\u660e\u63ed\u9732\u300114.1 \u4e07\u9879\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca 1.8 \u4e07\u5bb6\u65b0\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u4e86 1.9 \u5146\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5929\u6709 3 \u5bb6\u65b0\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u548c 2 \u9879\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u5927\u5b66\u53d1\u660e\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8981\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u300aBayh-Dole \u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u6280\u672f\u79fb\u8f6c\u5728\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c24\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u4ece 1990 \u5e74\u5230 2005 \u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u5411\u521b\u4e1a\u578b\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u667a\u6167\u8d22\u4ea7\u6388\u6743\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5341\u500d\uff0c\u5e76\u900f\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9014\u5f84\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7200\u9879\u65b0\u836f\u4e0e\u75ab\u82d7\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIH\uff09\u4e8e2022 \u5e74\u5373\u9881\u53d1\u4e86 58,368 \u7b14\u8865\u52a9\u91d1\uff0c\u603b\u989d\u8fbe 333.4 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u8be6\u89c1\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/nexus.od.nih.gov\/all\/2023\/03\/01\/fy-2022-by-the-numbers-extramural-grant-investments-in-research\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FY 2022 By the Numbers: Extramural Grant Investments in Research<\/a>\u300b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\uff0cBayh-Dole \u6cd5\u6848\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u300c\u91cd\u71c3\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\u6cd5\u6848\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2025%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E9%9D%A2%E8%B2%8C%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%EF%BC%9A5%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%80%85%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B\"><\/span><strong>2025<\/strong><strong>\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u9762\u8c8c\u62a5\u544a\uff1a<\/strong><strong>5<\/strong><strong>\u4f4d\u521b\u65b0\u8005\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jennifer_Pagan%EF%BC%9A%E7%94%A8%E7%B4%AB%E5%A4%96%E5%85%89%E5%87%80%E5%8C%96%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E4%B8%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%B0%B4\"><\/span><strong>Jennifer Pag\u00e1n<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u51c0\u5316\u5730\u7403\u4e0e\u592a\u7a7a\u7684\u6c34<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Jennifer Pag\u00e1n \u4ece\u5c0f\u559c\u6b22\u300c\u4e0d\u7167\u89c4\u77e9\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u300d\u3002\u5979\u5728\u5317\u5361\u7f57\u6765\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66\u590f\u6d1b\u7279\u5206\u6821\u5b8c\u6210\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u540e\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u7528 <strong>UV-C LED<\/strong> \u7684\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u542b\u6c5e\u706f\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u7834\u574f\u75c5\u539f\u4f53DNA\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u6d41\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_ftnref5\"><\/a>\u5728Bayh-Dole\u5236\u5ea6\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u6210\u679c\u6210\u529f\u6388\u6743\u7ed9\u65b0\u521b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u521b\u7acb <strong>AquiSense<\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn5\"><strong>[5]<\/strong><\/a>\u3002\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403UV-C LED\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u904d\u53ca\u5168\u7403\uff1a\u4ece\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u51c0\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5230\u5357\u6781\u6c34\u8015\u519c\u573a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u56fd\u9645\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e3a\u822a\u5929\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d01\u51c0\u996e\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Pag\u00e1n\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u63ed\u793a\uff1a\u5f53\u5236\u5ea6\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u4e13\u5229\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u652f\u6301\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"James_Dahlberg%EF%BC%9A%E5%A5%BD%E5%A5%87%E5%BF%83%E6%8E%A8%E5%8A%A8%E7%99%8C%E7%97%87%E6%97%A9%E7%AD%9B%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF\"><\/span><strong>James Dahlberg<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u63a8\u52a8\u764c\u75c7\u65e9\u7b5b\u6280\u672f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u6765\u81ea\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u8f9b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6 <strong>James Dahlberg<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u300cDNA\u5f02\u5e38\u6298\u8fed\u7ed3\u6784\u300d\u7684\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u610f\u5916\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u9175\u7d20\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u3002<a name=\"_ftnref6\"><\/a>\u8fd9\u9879\u6210\u679c\u900f\u8fc7Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation\uff08WARF\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u6743\u7ed9\u65b0\u521b <strong>Third Wave Technologies<\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn6\"><strong>[6]<\/strong><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e73\u7a81\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HPV\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee55.8\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u88ab\u5e76\u8d2d\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u88abExact Sciences\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e Cologuard\u5c45\u5bb6\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u7b5b\u68c0\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u8ba9\u8d85\u8fc71,900\u4e07\u4eba\u53d7\u76ca\uff0c\u5e76\u4fa6\u6d4b\u51fa52\u4e07\u4f8b\u764c\u524d\u75c5\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Dahlberg\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5076\u7136\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u5b66\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u82e5\u80fd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e13\u5229\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0e\u521b\u6295\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Christina_Wildfire%EF%BC%9A%E7%94%A8%E5%BE%AE%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%86%E5%BA%9F%E5%BC%83%E5%A1%91%E6%96%99%E5%8F%98%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90\"><\/span><strong>Christina Wildfire<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u7528\u5fae\u6ce2\u5c06\u5e9f\u5f03\u5851\u6599\u53d8\u80fd\u6e90<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 <strong>Christina Wildfire<\/strong> \u539f\u672c\u5bf9\u300c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u300d\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5374\u56e0\u83b7\u5f97STEM\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u8e0f\u5165\u8fd9\u6761\u9053\u8def\u3002\u5979\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08NETL\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5229\u7528\u5fae\u6ce2\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e6\u53d1\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5c06\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6c22\u6c14\u4e0e\u78b3\u5948\u7c73\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_ftnref7\"><\/a>\u50ac\u751f\u8fd9\u9879\u7a81\u7834\u7684NETL\u300c\u5fae\u6ce2\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\uff0c\u5df2\u4e0e\u65b0\u521b <strong>Cecilia Energy<\/strong> <a href=\"#_ftn7\">[7]<\/a>\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u533b\u9662\u5851\u6599\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\u6c14\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u5907\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u5177\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u751a\u81f3\u88abNASA\u7eb3\u5165\u300c\u767b\u6708 \u2014 \u706b\u661f\u8ba1\u5212\u300d(Moon to Mars<\/p>\n<p>Program)\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u592a\u7a7a\u957f\u7a0b\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5faa\u73af\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Wildfire\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86Bayh-Dole\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\uff1a\u5f53\u8054\u90a6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6210\u679c\u80fd\u4e0e\u65b0\u521b\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u628a\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u5feb\u901f\u63a8\u5411\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vinit_Nijhawan%EF%BC%9A%E8%AE%A9%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E8%B5%B0%E5%90%91%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A1%BF%E5%88%9B%E6%8A%95%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA\"><\/span><strong>Vinit Nijhawan<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u8ba9\u5b66\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u8d70\u5411\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u521b\u6295\u5e02\u573a<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u6765\u81ea\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6 <strong>Vinit Nijhawan<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u62c5\u4efb\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u79fb\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u6700\u5927\u5316\u78b0\u649e\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6469\u64e6\u300d (maximize collisions, minimize friction) \u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3e\u529e\u300cTech, Drugs and Rock\u2019n\u2019Roll\u300d\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8ba9\u6821\u56ed\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u521b\u6295\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5efa\u7acb\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u516d\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u5b75\u5316\u4e868\u5bb6\u65b0\u521b\uff0c\u52df\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc73.5\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662f <strong>Beta Bionics<\/strong><a href=\"#_ftn8\"><strong>[8]<\/strong><\/a>\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5de5\u80f0\u810f\uff0c\u9020\u798f\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8ba9\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u53d7\u76ca\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0cNijhawan\u8f6c\u81f3\u9ebb\u5dde\u516c\u8425\u521b\u6295\u673a\u6784MassVentures\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u6295\u8d44\u5927\u5b66\u884d\u751f\u7684\u65b0\u521b\uff0c\u5df2\u4fc3\u6210\u8d85\u8fc727\u5bb6\u65e9\u671f\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e07\u4e2a\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u300c\u5236\u5ea6\uff0b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7cbe\u795e\u300d\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5c06\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5730\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mark_Rohrbaugh%EF%BC%9A%E5%9C%A8%E5%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B%E4%B8%8B%E5%AE%88%E6%8A%A4Bayh-Dole%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%85%AC%E4%BB%86\"><\/span><strong>Mark Rohrbaugh<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u5728\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u5b88\u62a4<\/strong><strong>Bayh-Dole<\/strong><strong>\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u516c\u4ec6<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662 (National Institutes of Health, NIH) \u5de5\u4f5c\u7684 Mark Rohrbaugh\uff0c\u662fBayh-Dole\u300c\u884c\u4f7f\u6743\u300d\u4e89\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u300c\u4ecb\u5165\u300d\u6388\u6743\uff08march-in rights\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u7528\u6765\u538b\u4f4e\u836f\u4ef7\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u56fd\u4f1a\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\uff0cRohrbaugh\u575a\u5b88\u6cd5\u6761\u672c\u610f\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u836f\u4ef7\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u6df1\u77e5\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7834\u574f\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5374\u6b65\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u836f\u7269\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cNIH\u7814\u53d1\u6210\u679c\u5df2\u50ac\u751f\u51fa\u8d85\u8fc7364\u9879FDA\u6838\u51c6\u836f\u7269\u4e0e\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5305\u62ecHPV\u75ab\u82d7\u3001HIV\u7597\u6cd5\u53ca\u591a\u9879\u764c\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a81\u7834\u82e5\u65e0Bayh-Dole\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u4fdd\u969c\u4e0e\u575a\u5b88\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u65e0\u6cd5\u95ee\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%B0%8F%E7%BB%93%EF%BC%9A%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%A1%91%E7%9A%84%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E\"><\/span><strong>\u5c0f\u7ed3\uff1a\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4eba\u7269\u5171\u5851\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u300a2025\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u9762\u8c8c\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u56de\u987eBayh-Dole\u6cd5\u684845\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u66f4\u900f\u8fc7\u4e94\u4f4d\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4ece\u5927\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5230\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6545\u4e8b\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u8baf\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/strong> \u2014 \u6ca1\u6709IP\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u5438\u5f15\u8d44\u672c\u627f\u62c5\u65e9\u671f\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8de8\u754c\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u529b\u91cf<\/strong> \u2014 \u5b66\u7814\u5355\u4f4d\u4e0e\u65b0\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5c06\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5236\u5ea6\u9700\u8981\u5b88\u62a4<\/strong> \u2014 \u82e5\u5931\u53bbBayh-Dole\u6240\u8425\u9020\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u521b\u65b0\u94fe\u6761\u5c06\u53d7\u963b\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u60e0\u53ca\u5927\u4f17\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7ade\u4e89\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u63d0\u9192\u4eba\u4eec\uff1a\u771f\u6b63\u63a8\u52a8\u521b\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u624d\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u80fd\u652f\u6491\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8d44\u672c\u73af\u5883\u3002Bayh-Dole\u768445\u5468\u5e74\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u65e0\u6570\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u521b\u4e1a\u8005\u4e0e\u516c\u4ec6\u5171\u540c\u4e66\u5199\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> \u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/29308\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5ddd\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u52a8\u8054\u90a6\u8865\u52a9\u6539\u9769\u3000\u54c8\u4f5b\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u6050\u906d\u63a5\u7ba1<\/a>\u300b\uff1b\u674e\u6dd1\u83b2\u2571\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5\uff0c2025 \u5e74 8 \u6708 19 \u65e5<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> Bayh\u2013Dole Act\/History; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Main_Page\">Wikimedia<\/a>\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53c2\u9605\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a2025\u5e748\u670825\u65e5<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> \u540c\u5907\u6ce82<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vklaw.com\/ImagineThatIPLawBlog\/after-43-years-the-bayh-dole-act-still-reigns-over-us-government-funded-innovations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">After 43 Years The Bayh-Dole Act Still Reigns Over US Government Funded Innovations<\/a>; Brandon R. Theiss, Douglas J. Bucklin, Ph.D., Volpe Koenig, 07.13.2023<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/aquisense.com\/\">https:\/\/aquisense.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/tracxn.com\/d\/companies\/third-wave-technologies\/__dlxxUxxGpjz0euQnWIKQD-ew1pAjw_PIWiLhoLj4TuQ\">Third Wave Technologies &#8211; Company Profile<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ceciliaenergy.com\/\">https:\/\/www.ceciliaenergy.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.betabionics.com\/\">https:\/\/www.betabionics.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uff11. Bayh\u2013Dole Act\/History; <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Main_Page\">Wikimedia<\/a>\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53c2\u9605\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a2025\u5e748\u670825\u65e5<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u300a2025 FACES OF AMERICAN INNOVATION\u300b, Bayh-Dole Coalition,\u00a0 2025\u5e746\u6708<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5950\" src=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1035\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author.jpg 1035w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author-300x78.jpg 300w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author-1024x267.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author-768x200.jpg 768w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/author-696x182.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1035px) 100vw, 1035px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1980\u5e74\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300aBayh-Dole\u6cd5\u6848\u300b(\u62dc\u675c\u6cd5\u6848) \u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u8853\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5230\u77fd\u8c37\u65b0\u5275\uff0c\u5f9e\u764c\u75c7\u65e9\u7be9\u5230\u592a\u7a7a\u6de8\u6c34\uff0c\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u8a2d\u8a08\u9ede\u71c3\u4e86\u7121\u6578\u767c\u660e\u5bb6\u7684\u706b\u82b1\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u7121\u6578\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u63a8\u52d5\u793e\u6703\u8207\u7522\u696d\u8b8a\u9769\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u65bc2025\u5e748\u6708\u518d\u6b21\u796d\u51fa Bayh-Dole \u7684\u300cmarch-in\u300d\u6a5f\u5236 \u2500 \u903c\u8fd1\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6aa2\u8996\u5176\u806f\u90a6\u8cc7\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u884d\u751f\u7684\u5c08\u5229\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u516c\u958b\u63ed\u793a\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u88fd\u9020\u7b49\u6cd5\u898f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u7ba1\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u6388\u6b0a\u9019\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u9054\u6578\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u5c08\u5229\u8cc7\u7522[1]\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u8209\u52d5\u51f8\u986f\u4e86 Bayh-Dole \u6cd5\u6848\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u5b78\u8853\u9593\u7684\u5f35\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":29413,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[257,249,259],"tags":[],"author_name1":[306],"class_list":{"0":"post-29454","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-257","8":"category-249","9":"category-259","10":"author_name1--zh-hans"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29454"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29454\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29454"},{"taxonomy":"author_name1","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/author_name1?post=29454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}