{"id":17699,"date":"2025-05-01T00:00:07","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T16:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=17699"},"modified":"2025-05-02T08:18:54","modified_gmt":"2025-05-02T00:18:54","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e9%85%b8%e3%80%8d%e3%80%81%e3%80%8c%e7%97%9b%e3%80%8d%e5%a4%a7%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%ef%bc%9a%e7%a5%9e%e7%bb%8f%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e8%bf%88%e5%85%a5%e7%b2%be%e5%87%86%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97%e6%96%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/zh-hans\/17699\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u9178\u300d\u3001\u300c\u75db\u300d\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u795e\u7ecf\u533b\u5b66\u8fc8\u5165\u7cbe\u51c6\u6cbb\u7597\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u9178\u75db\u662f\u300c\u9178\u300d\u8fd8\u662f\u300c\u75db\u300d\uff1f\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u9aa8\u9abc\u9178\u75db\u662f\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u533b\u7597\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6162\u6027\u9178\u75db\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u88ab\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u4e3a\u627e\u51fa\u9178\u75db\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bf9\u75c7\u4e0b\u836f\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9648\u5fd7\u6210\u7279\u8058\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u79d1\u4f1a\u8111\u79d1\u6280\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u53ca\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u6df1\u8015\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u300c\u9178\u300d\u548c\u300c\u75db\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff08\u75c7\u72b6\uff09\uff0c\u8bf1\u53d1\u9178\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5e76\u975e\u75db\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300c\u672c\u4f53\u611f\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\u300d\uff1b\u9178\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6d3b\u5316\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9178\u5316\u3001\u9020\u6210\u6162\u6027\u9178\u75db\u7684\u4e3b\u56e0\u3002\u6b64\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u5c16\u671f\u520a\u300c\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u7f18\u300d\uff08Science Advances\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15091\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15091\" style=\"width: 1920px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-15091 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0416-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0416-3.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0416-3-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0416-3-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/0416-3-1068x711.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15091\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56fe1. \u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u79d1\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u751f\u533b\u6240\u9648\u5fd7\u6210\u7279\u8058\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u300c\u9178\u300d\u3001\u300c\u75db\u300d\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff08\u75c7\u72b6\uff09\uff0c\u8bf1\u53d1\u9178\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5e76\u975e\u75db\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300c\u672c\u4f53\u611f\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\u300d\uff1b\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u79d1\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list 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id=\"%E9%A2%A0%E8%A6%86%E8%BF%87%E5%8E%BB50%E5%B9%B4%E6%9D%A5%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E7%95%8C%E8%A7%82%E5%BF%B5\"><\/span><strong>\u98a0\u8986\u8fc7\u53bb<\/strong><strong>50<\/strong><strong>\u5e74\u6765\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u89c2\u5ff5<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8bc1\u660e\u9178\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u75db\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u672c\u4f53\u611f\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\u5c31\u662f\u79cd\u9178\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\u3002\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9178\u5316\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u672c\u4f53\u611f\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8bf1\u53d1\u9178\u611f\u800c\u975e\u75db\u611f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u98a0\u8986\u8fc7\u53bb50\u5e74\u6765\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e14\u521b\u9020 Sngception \uff08\u9178\u89c9\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\uff0cSngception \u7684\u524d\u7f00 Sng \u662f\u53f0\u8bed\u300c\u9178\u300d\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u62fc\u97f3\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u300c\u9178\u89c9\u300d\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u300c\u75db\u89c9\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6c49\u85cf\u8bed\u7cfb\u624d\u6709\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u8bed\u7cfb\u6216\u963f\u5c14\u6cf0\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u65e5\u3001\u97e9\uff09\u90fd\u5c06\u9178\u3001\u75db\u89c6\u4e3a\u300c\u75db\u300d\u3002\u6b64\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u81f4\u5bf9Sngception\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u8868\u793a\u80af\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E6%9C%9B%E5%87%8F%E5%B0%91%E6%97%A0%E6%95%88%E6%AD%A2%E7%97%9B%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97%E6%94%AF%E5%87%BA\"><\/span><strong>\u53ef\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u65e0\u6548\u6b62\u75db\u7684\u533b\u7597\u652f\u51fa<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5317\u533b\u3001\u4e07\u82b3\u3001\u53cc\u548c\u533b\u9662\u7684\u95e8\u8bca\u533b\u4ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5bfc\u5165\u9178\u89c9\u91cf\u8868\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u5e7f\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u7597\u9662\u6240\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u786e\u8ba4\u9178\u548c\u75db\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e34\u5e8a\u8fdb\u884c\u9178\u548c\u75db\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u75c7\u4e0b\u836f\uff0c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u65e0\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u65e0\u6548\u6b62\u75db\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u6b62\u75db\u836f\u7684\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63a8\u52a8\u672a\u6765\u6b62\u9178\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u9884\u671f\u53ef\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u51cf\u5c11\u5de8\u989d\u65e0\u6548\u6b62\u75db\u7684\u533b\u7597\u652f\u51fa\uff08\u53f0\u6e7e\u5065\u4fdd\u836f\u7269\u652f\u51fa\u4e00\u5e74\u8d85\u8fc7\u65b0\u53f0\u5e012000 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