{"id":64363,"date":"2026-06-01T00:00:19","date_gmt":"2026-05-31T16:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=64363"},"modified":"2026-06-04T15:15:19","modified_gmt":"2026-06-04T07:15:19","slug":"%e7%b1%b3%e5%9b%bd%e3%83%9e%e3%82%a4%e3%82%af%e3%83%ad%e3%82%a8%e3%83%b3%e3%83%86%e3%82%a3%e3%83%86%e3%82%a3%e7%89%b9%e8%a8%b1%e6%b8%9b%e5%85%8d%e3%81%ae%e3%80%8c%e8%a8%88%e7%ae%97%e3%83%9f%e3%82%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/64363\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7c73\u56fd\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u7279\u8a31\u6e1b\u514d\u306e\u300c\u8a08\u7b97\u30df\u30b9\u300d5\u4ef6\u3067\u624b\u75db\u3044\u4ee3\u511f\uff1a\u53c2\u8003\u610f\u7fa9\u3092\u6301\u3064Nesarikar v. PTO\u4e8b\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u9ec3\u862d\u9594\uff0f\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6a29\u00a0 \u667a\u6a29\u6cd5\u898f\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u5de1\u56de\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\uff08Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit\uff1bFed. Cir.\uff09\u306f\u5148\u65e5\u3001Nesarikar\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u4e0b\u3057\u305f[1]\u3002\u8a34\u8a1f\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u306e5\u4ef6\u306e\u6e1b\u514d\u67a0\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u898f\u5247\u3092\u8aa4\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5148\u4f8b\u7684\u610f\u898b\uff08precedential\uff09\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u7cfb\u4e89\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u306eUSPTO\uff08\u7c73\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u5546\u6a19\u5e81\uff09\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u591a\u6570\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u306e5\u4ef6\u306e\u6e1b\u514d\u67a0\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u3084\u300135 U.S.C. 123(b)\u304a\u3088\u307337 CFR 1.29(b)\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u300d\u306e\u9069\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u6307\u91dd\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002USPTO\u304c\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u6e1b\u514d\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092\u7cbe\u529b\u7684\u306b\u8abf\u67fb\u30fb\u51e6\u5206\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u53c2\u8003\u610f\u7fa9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/64363\/#%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A35%E4%BB%B6%E3%81%AE%E6%B8%9B%E5%85%8D%E3%81%A8%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E3%81%AE%E9%9B%87%E7%94%A8%E9%96%A2%E4%BF%82%E3%81%AB%E5%9F%BA%E3%81%A5%E3%81%8F%E4%BE%8B%E5%A4%96%E6%9D%A1%E9%A0%85\" title=\"\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a35\u4ef6\u306e\u6e1b\u514d\u3068\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\">\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a35\u4ef6\u306e\u6e1b\u514d\u3068\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/64363\/#%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E3%81%AE%E9%9B%87%E7%94%A8%E9%96%A2%E4%BF%82%E3%81%AB%E5%9F%BA%E3%81%A5%E3%81%8F%E4%BE%8B%E5%A4%96%E6%9D%A1%E9%A0%85%E3%81%AE%E6%8F%B4%E7%94%A8%E3%83%BB%E9%81%A9%E7%94%A8%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95\" title=\"\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306e\u63f4\u7528\u30fb\u9069\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\">\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306e\u63f4\u7528\u30fb\u9069\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/64363\/#%E6%9C%AC%E4%BB%B6%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E6%B8%9B%E5%85%8D%E3%81%8C%E9%81%A9%E7%94%A8%E3%81%95%E3%82%8C%E3%81%AA%E3%81%8B%E3%81%A3%E3%81%9F%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1\" title=\"\u672c\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u6e1b\u514d\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\">\u672c\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u6e1b\u514d\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/64363\/#%E4%BB%96%E5%B1%B1%E3%81%AE%E7%9F%B3\" title=\"\u4ed6\u5c71\u306e\u77f3\">\u4ed6\u5c71\u306e\u77f3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A35%E4%BB%B6%E3%81%AE%E6%B8%9B%E5%85%8D%E3%81%A8%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E3%81%AE%E9%9B%87%E7%94%A8%E9%96%A2%E4%BF%82%E3%81%AB%E5%9F%BA%E3%81%A5%E3%81%8F%E4%BE%8B%E5%A4%96%E6%9D%A1%E9%A0%85\"><\/span><strong>\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a35\u4ef6\u306e\u6e1b\u514d\u3068\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u7c73\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u304c\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u6e1b\u514d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5206\u3051\u30662\u3064\u306e\u8cc7\u683c\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30021\u3064\u306f\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u6240\u5f97\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u3082\u306e\u3001\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306f\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u306e\u307f\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u524d\u8005\u306b\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u306135 U.S.C. 123(a)(2)\u304a\u3088\u307337 CFR 1.29(a)(2)\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306e\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3092\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u304c4\u4ef6\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u500b\u4eba\u3082\u6700\u59275\u4ef6\u307e\u3067\u3057\u304b\u6e1b\u514d\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e5\u4ef6\u306e\u67a0\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u306a\u8a08\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3088\u308a\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u3078\u65e2\u306b\u8b72\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8b72\u6e21\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u306f\u3001\u6e1b\u514d\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e5\u4ef6\u306e\u67a0\u306b\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002Nesarikar\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306e\u7cfb\u4e89\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u306f18\/069,288\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u672c\u4ef6\u300d\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001USPTO\u304b\u3089\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u6e1b\u514d\u306e\u9069\u7528\u5bfe\u8c61\u5916\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7591\u554f\u3092\u5448\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4e0d\u8db3\u624b\u6570\u6599\u306e\u8ffd\u5fb4\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u9375\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>USPTO\u306eOffice of Petitions (OPET)\u304c\u672c\u4ef6\u3067\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff08Petition Decision\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306e\u9069\u7528\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u3059\u3067\u306b\u8b72\u6e21\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5951\u7d04\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u8b72\u6e21\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u3092\u8ca0\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8b72\u6e21\u7fa9\u52d9\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u96c7\u7528\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3064\u305d\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3059\u3067\u306b\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8b72\u6e21\u7fa9\u52d9\u8005\u306f\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\uff08\u88ab\u96c7\u7528\u8005\uff09\u306e\u8eab\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8b72\u53d7\u4eba\u306f\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8b72\u6e21\u7fa9\u52d9\u8005\u304c\u3053\u306e\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001MPEP 509.04(a)(II)\u306e2020\u5e746\u6708\u6539\u8a02\u6642\u306e\u88dc\u8db3\u306b\u3042\u308b\u901a\u308a\u3001\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306b\u3044\u3046\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u300d\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3084\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u306e\u81ea\u55b6\u4e8b\u696d\uff08\u500b\u4eba\u4e8b\u696d\uff09\u304c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u4ef6\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642TC 2100\u306eMQAS\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305fUSPTO\u8077\u54e1\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u3082\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306e\u9069\u7528\u8981\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306e\u300c\u96c7\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\uff08employee\uff09\u300d\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u8acb\u8ca0\u696d\u8005\uff08independent contractor\uff09\u3084\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff08collaborator\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u6761\u6587\u304c\u6307\u3059\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306b\u306f\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002OPET\u304c\u672c\u4ef6\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u3057\u305f2\u756a\u76ee\u306ePetition Decision\u3067\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306e\u8eab\u5206\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001USPTO\u304c\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u9805\u76ee\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u304b\u3089\u7d66\u4e0e\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u56fd\u7a0e\u5c40\uff08IRS\uff09\u304c\u6b63\u898f\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306b\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3092\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308bW2\u8868\uff08Wage and Tax Statement\u3002\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u4e8b\u696d\u4e3b\u304c\u901a\u5e38\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b1099-NEC\u8868\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u671f\u9593\u306b\u4f1a\u793e\u306e\u682a\u5f0f\u3092\u4fdd\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3001\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"12\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E3%81%AE%E9%9B%87%E7%94%A8%E9%96%A2%E4%BF%82%E3%81%AB%E5%9F%BA%E3%81%A5%E3%81%8F%E4%BE%8B%E5%A4%96%E6%9D%A1%E9%A0%85%E3%81%AE%E6%8F%B4%E7%94%A8%E3%83%BB%E9%81%A9%E7%94%A8%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95\"><\/span><strong>\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306e\u63f4\u7528\u30fb\u9069\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13\">USPTO\u304b\u3089\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u6e1b\u514d\u306e\u9069\u7528\u8cc7\u683c\u306b\u7591\u554f\u3092\u5448\u3055\u308c\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u9069\u7528\u8cc7\u683c\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u7d4c\u6b74\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u7acb\u8a3c\u3057\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\" data-path-to-node=\"14\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,0,0\">\u73fe\u5728\u304a\u3088\u3073\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,1,0\">\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u5728\u8077\u671f\u9593\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u30fb\u7d42\u4e86\u65e5\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u9664\u5916\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u756a\u53f7\u3092\u660e\u8a18\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,2,0\">\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u8a3c\u66f8\u3001\u96c7\u7528\u5951\u7d04\u66f8\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u6cd5\u7684\u66f8\u9762\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306b\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u8b72\u6e21\u3057\u305f\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8b72\u6e21\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09\u3053\u3068\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a183\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001USPTO\u306f\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u756a\u53f7\u30921\u3064\u305a\u3064\u5217\u6319\u3057\u3001\u5404\u6848\u4ef6\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u985e\u306eUSPTO\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bReel\/Frame\u767b\u9332\u756a\u53f7\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u305d\u306e\u8907\u5199\u3092\u6dfb\u4ed8\u66f8\u985e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u500b\u5225\u306e\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c4\u4ef6\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8a3c\u62e0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u4ef6\u6570\u306e\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\uff08\u4f8b\uff1aUSPTO\u304c5\u4ef6\u306e\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30821\u4ef6\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09\u3001USPTO\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u6e1b\u514d\u304c\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u9069\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7d0d\u5f97\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>USPTO\u306e\u3053\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u624b\u6570\u6599\u8ffd\u5fb4\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u901a\u77e5\uff08\u5b98\u51fd\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u56de\u7b54\u671f\u9593\u306f2\u30f6\u6708\u3067\u3042\u308a\u300137 CFR 1.136(a)\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6700\u59275\u30f6\u6708\u307e\u3067\u5ef6\u9577\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u624b\u6570\u6599\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u6848\u4ef6\u306e\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u5b9f\u4f53\u5be9\u67fb\u306f\u4fdd\u7559\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u672c\u4ef6\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u8a18\u9332\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u524d\u8ff0\u306eUSPTO MQAS\u8077\u54e1\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306e\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u540c\u5c40\u306eOffice of Patent Legal Administration (OPLA)\u306b\u76f8\u8ac7\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u4e89\u3044\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001USPTO\u306ePatents Ombudsman Office (POO)\u306e\u62c5\u5f53\u5b98\u306f\u3001USPTO\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u95a2\u9023\u66f8\u985e\u3092Miscellaneous Letter\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u9069\u683c\u306a\u56de\u7b54\u304c\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8ad6\u70b9\u306b\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001USPTO\u306f\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u7b54\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%9C%AC%E4%BB%B6%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E6%B8%9B%E5%85%8D%E3%81%8C%E9%81%A9%E7%94%A8%E3%81%95%E3%82%8C%E3%81%AA%E3%81%8B%E3%81%A3%E3%81%9F%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1\"><\/span><strong>\u672c\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u6e1b\u514d\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001Nesarikar\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e3\u4eba\u306e\u767a\u660e\u4ebaA\u3001B\u3001C\u306f\u30012022\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5\u306b\u5171\u540c\u30678\u4ef6\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002USPTO\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e0d\u8db3\u624b\u6570\u6599\u88dc\u586b\u901a\u77e5\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b1\u56de\u76ee\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u5358\u306b\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u300d\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001A\u3001B\u3001C\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u30825\u4ef6\u306e\u6e1b\u514d\u67a0\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u5207\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u672c\u4ef6\u306f\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u6e1b\u514d\u306e\u9069\u7528\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u306a\u3069\u3068\u5927\u307e\u304b\u306b\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001A\u3001B\u3001C\u304c\u540c\u65e5\u306b\u4e00\u62ec\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3068\u81ea\u79f0\u3059\u308b\u4ed6\u306e7\u4ef6\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001USPTO\u306f\u3001A\u3001B\u3001C\u3092\u5171\u540c\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5225\u306e4\u4ef6\u306e\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306bC\u5358\u72ec\u3067\u30825\u4ef6\u76ee\u306e\u5148\u51fa\u985810\/165,455[2]\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u4e0a\u306b\u306f\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u7f72\u540d\u6587\u66f8\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u767b\u9332\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u898b\u5f53\u305f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u4e3b\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u304c\u8ab0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u4e0d\u660e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>A\u3001B\u3001C\u306b\u3088\u308b2\u56de\u76ee\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56de\u7b54\u671f\u9650\u3092\u904e\u304e\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5ef6\u9577\u8cbb\u7528\u3082\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001A\u304a\u3088\u3073B\u306e\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306fX\u793e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001C\u306e\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306fY\u793e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u672c\u4ef6\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u65e5\u524d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001A\u3001B\u3001C\u3068\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u56de\u7b54\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001A\u304a\u3088\u3073B\u306fZ\u793e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5225\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u5728\u8077\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001USPTO\u306f\u7591\u5ff5\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\uff08\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u304c\u51fa\u8a00\u4eba\u30fb\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u306e\u81ea\u55b6\u4e8b\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7591\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u552f\u4e00\u767b\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u8b72\u53d7\u4eba\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u3001A\u3001B\u3001C\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u8cc7\u6599\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u3092\u4fc3\u3057\u305f[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>A\u3001B\u3001C\u306b\u3088\u308b3\u56de\u76ee\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u3067\u3082\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5ef6\u9577\u8cbb\u7528\u306f\u52a0\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u305a\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u66f8\u3084\u96c7\u7528\u5951\u7d04\u66f8\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u985e\u3082\u6dfb\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u305a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u5f15\u7528\u3082\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002USPTO\u306f\u3001\u5ef6\u9577\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6700\u9577\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u671f\u9593\u304c\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3092\u5f85\u3061\u3001\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u62d2\u7d76\u30fb\u53d6\u4e0b\uff08\u5ec3\u6848\uff09\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u9001\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span 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Cir.\u306e\u5224\u6c7a\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u524d\u306e4\u4ef6\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u30012022\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5\u306e\u5f53\u65e5\u306b\u9001\u3089\u308c\u305f1\u4ef6\u76ee\u306e\u51fa\u985818\/069,263\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u672c\u4ef6\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u300c\u6642\u300d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001A\u3001B\u3001C\u306b\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30825\u4ef6\u306e\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u6848\u4ef6\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b[4]\u3002\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001Fed. 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Cir.\u3078\u306e\u63a7\u8a34\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3084\u8a34\u8a1f\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u3092\u4e00\u5207\u8d77\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff08Pro Se\uff1a\u672c\u4eba\u8a34\u8a1f\uff09\u3002USPTO\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6025\u6240\u306f\u3001\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u304c\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306b\u3059\u3067\u306b\u8b72\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8b72\u6e21\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u70b9\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u8db3\u6b62\u3081\u3092\u98df\u3089\u3063\u305f\u554f\u984c\u3082\u307e\u3055\u306b\u3053\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\uff08\u7fa9\u52d9\uff09\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\uff08\u5ec3\u6848\uff09\u3084\u6557\u8a34\u306f\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u672c\u4ef6\u3067\u8acb\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u305f\u767a\u660e\u306b\u7279\u8a31\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3068\u306f\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u672c\u4ef6\u306eUSPTO\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u4fef\u77b0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5f53\u5c40\u306f\u672c\u4ef6\u306ePro Se\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001MQAS\u3084POO\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306fOPEP\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6700\u521d\u306e2\u56de\u306ePetition Decision\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u901a\u904e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3001\u5ef6\u9577\u8cbb\u7528\u306e\u652f\u6255\u3046\u3079\u304d\u91d1\u984d\u3092\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u3057\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u56de\u7b54\u671f\u9650\u65e5\u3092\u30ea\u30de\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u307e\u3067\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u62d2\u7d76\u30fb\u53d6\u4e0b\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u907f\u3051\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u672c\u4ef6\u304c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u305f\u3069\u3063\u305f\u7d50\u672b\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u306b\u907a\u61be\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u3056\u308b\u3092\u5f97\u306a\u3044[6]\u3002<\/p>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"29\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6642\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2022\/12\/21<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,1,1,0\">Nesarikar\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e3\u4eba\u306e\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u30fb\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c8\u4ef6\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3002\u672c\u4ef618\/069,288\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e2\u4ef6\u76ee\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2024\/04\/22<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,2,1,0\">USPTO\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u624b\u6570\u6599\u88dc\u586b\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u767a\u884c\uff1a2\u30f6\u6708\u4ee5\u5185\uff0837 CFR 1.136(a)\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5ef6\u9577\u53ef\u80fd\uff09\u306b\u5341\u5206\u304b\u3064\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u56de\u7b54\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u62d2\u7d76\u30fb\u53d6\u4e0b\uff08\u5ec3\u6848\uff09\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,3,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,3,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2024\/05\/23<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,3,1,0\">\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u672c\u4ef6\u306b\u306f\u904e\u53bb of \u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u304c\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u30fb\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c5\u4ef6\u306e\u6e1b\u514d\u67a0\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u8cc7\u683c\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2024\/08\/08<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,4,1,0\">USPTO OPET\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306ePetition Decision\u3092\u767a\u9001\u3002\u56de\u7b54\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3001\u5f53\u521d\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u671f\u9593\uff082024\/04\/22\u304b\u30892\u30f6\u6708\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u30612024\/06\/22\u3002\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6700\u59275\u30f6\u6708\u5ef6\u9577\u3057\u30662024\/11\/22\u307e\u3067\u53ef\u80fd\uff09\u5185\u306b\u5341\u5206\u304b\u3064\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u56de\u7b54\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u62d2\u7d76\u30fb\u53d6\u4e0b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,5,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,5,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2024\/09\/09<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,5,1,0\">\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u304c\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306e\u9069\u7528\u3092\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u30012024\/04\/22\u767a\u884c\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u624b\u6570\u6599\u88dc\u586b\u901a\u77e5\u306e\u64a4\u56de\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u56de\u7b54\u671f\u9593\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,6,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,6,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2024\/10\/23<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,6,1,0\">OPET\u304c2\u756a\u76ee\u306ePetition Decision\u3092\u767a\u9001\u30022024\/09\/09\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u652f\u6255\u3046\u3079\u304d\uff08\u53e3\u5ea7\u5f15\u304d\u843d\u3068\u3057\u304c\u6388\u6a29\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\uff09\u5ef6\u9577\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u30fb\u8a3c\u62e0\u3092\u5217\u6319\u3057\u3066\u3001\u56de\u7b54\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6539\u3081\u3066\u8868\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,7,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,7,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2024\/11\/19<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,7,1,0\">\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c5\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u66f8\u9762\u3067USPTO\u306ePetition Decision\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u300c\u8aa4\u308a\u300d\u3092\u5f37\u529b\u306b\u6307\u6458\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4f8b\u5916\u6761\u9805\u306e\u9069\u7528\u8a3c\u62e0\u306f\u6dfb\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u305a\u3001\u56de\u7b54\u671f\u9593\u3092\u5ef6\u9577\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5ef6\u9577\u8cbb\u7528\u3082\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u305a\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,8,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,8,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2025\/02\/11<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,8,1,0\">\u5ef6\u9577\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u52a0\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6700\u9577\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u671f\u9593\u304c\u7d42\u4e86\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u5fdc\u7b54\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001USPTO\u304c\u62d2\u7d76\u30fb\u53d6\u4e0b\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u767a\u9001\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,9,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,9,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2025\/03\/06<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,9,1,0\">OPET\u304c3\u756a\u76ee\u306ePetition Decision\u3092\u767a\u9001\u3002\u671f\u9650\u5f8c\u56de\u7b54\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u30012024\/11\/19\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u56de\u7b54\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u8003\u616e\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3044\u65e8\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,10,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,10,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2025\/10\/01<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,10,1,0\">Nesarikar\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e3\u4eba\u306e\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u30fb\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u30c6\u30ad\u30b5\u30b9\u5dde\u6771\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u5730\u65b9\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u3092\u63d0\u8d77\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8a34\u72b6\u306b\u6dfb\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u305fUSPTO\u3078\u306e\u58f0\u660e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u30013\u4eba\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3088\u308a\u672c\u4ef6\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306b\u8b72\u6e21\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306fUSPTO\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u305f\u30023\u4eba\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u5229\u76ca\u304c\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u8a34\u8a1f\u3092\u63d0\u8d77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3092\u6b20\u3044\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u672c\u8a34\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u9069\u683c\uff08standing\uff09\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,11,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"29,11,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">2026\/05\/12<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"29,11,1,0\">Nesarikar\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e3\u4eba\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u81ea\u3089Fed. Cir.\u306b\u63a7\u8a34\u3002\u8a34\u8a1f\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u306e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u9069\u683c\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u304b\u3064\u5148\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u304c4\u4ef6\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u9069\u7528\u8981\u4ef6\u3082\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u300c\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u767a\u660e\u6848\u4ef6\u306b\u306f\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u3078\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u63a7\u8a34\u4eba\u304c\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001Fed. Cir.\u306f\u30013\u4eba\u304c\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u8907\u5199\u3092\u4e00\u5ea6\u3082\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u6761\u4ef6\u304c\u898b\u3048\u305a\u3001\u8b72\u53d7\u4eba\u304c\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7f72\u540d\u65e5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u767a\u52b9\u65e5\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3082\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u5206\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3002\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306bFed. Cir.\u306f\u3001\u5730\u88c1\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u63d0\u51fa\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u8aa4\u308a\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u5730\u88c1\u306e\u539f\u5224\u6c7a\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em><strong>\u9644\u8868\uff1aNesarikar v. USPTO\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306e\u80cc\u666f\uff1b\u88fd\u8868\u30fb\u6574\u7406\uff1a\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6a29\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\uff0f\u9ec4\u862d\u9594<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"32\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u5099\u8003\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"33\">[1] Nesarikar v. USPTO, Fed. Cir. Case No. 2026-1167 (May 12, 2026) (nonprecedential)\u3002\u8a73\u7d30\u306f <a class=\"ng-star-inserted\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cafc.uscourts.gov%2Fopinions-orders%2F26-1167.OPINION.5-12-2026_2692194.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-hveid=\"0\" data-ved=\"0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwibi8DKz-yUAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQhgU\">https:\/\/www.cafc.uscourts.gov\/opinions-orders\/26-1167.OPINION.5-12-2026_2692194.pdf<\/a> \u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"34\">[2] 2022\/12\/21\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f8\u4ef6\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u306f\u3001\u9806\u306b 18\/069,263\u300118\/069,288\u300118\/069,382\u300118\/069,474\u300118\/069,596\u300118\/069,721\u300118\/069,819\u300118\/069,883 \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u30c6\u30ad\u30b5\u30b9\u5dde\u3067\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u8b72\u6e21\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002USPTO\u304c\u8077\u6a29\u3067\u63a2\u77e5\u3057\u305f5\u4ef6\u306e\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u306b\u306f\u300110\/165,455\u300115\/940,792\u300116\/591,555\u300117\/303,497\u300117\/906,844 \u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061 10\/165,455 \u306fC\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u516c\u958b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"35\">[3] USPTO\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7591\u554f\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001#1 A\u3001B\u3001C\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u3068\u3057\u3066\u540d\u3092\u9023\u306d\u308b11\u6848\u4ef6\uff08\u672c\u4ef6\u51fa\u9858\u65e5\u524d\u306b\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001ADS\u306b\u8a18\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u767a\u660e\u4eba\u306e\u9023\u7d61\u5148\u4f4f\u6240\u304c\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306bZ\u793e\u306e\u767b\u8a18\u4f4f\u6240\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3002#2 A\u672c\u4eba\u306eLinkedIn\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u3001A\u304c2016\u5e74\u304b\u3089Z\u793e\u306eCEO\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002#3 \u7c73\u52a0\u653f\u5e9c\u5165\u672d\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u60c5\u5831\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8GovCB\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001Y\u793e\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u8005\u304cC\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002#4 \u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u3046\u3061\u300117\/906,844 \u306b\u306e\u307f\u8b72\u6e21\u66f8\u306e\u767b\u9332\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u8b72\u53d7\u4eba\u306f\u5225\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001A\u3001B\u3001C\u304c\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u524d\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306eX\u793e\u304a\u3088\u3073Y\u793e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"36\">[4] \u201cThe Nesarikars are the named inventors on four patent applications filed between March 2018 and September 2022. [. . .] On December 21, 2022, they first filed U.S. Patent Application No. 18\/069,263 and then filed the \u2019288 application, making the \u2019263 application at least the fifth application filed prior to the \u2019288 application naming the Nesarikars as inventors.\u201d<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"37\">[5] USPTO\u516c\u5f0f\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u8a50\u6b3a\u5bfe\u7b56\u30b3\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\uff08\u6253\u8a50\u5c08\u5340\uff09\u3067\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u61f2\u6212\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001D2023-25\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u7c73\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u6570\u5341\u4ef6\u306e\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u58f0\u660e\u306b\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u767a\u899a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e8b\u5f8c\u53cd\u7701\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u306e\u6848\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u51fa\u9858\u304c\u767b\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u7279\u8a31\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u6848\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u679c\u305f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u78ba\u8a8d\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u8efd\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8a73\u7d30\u306f <a class=\"ng-star-inserted\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=https%3A%2F%2Ffoiadocuments.uspto.gov%2Foed%2FFinal-Order-%28Kanakia%29-%28D2023-25%29-Redacted.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-hveid=\"0\" data-ved=\"0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwibi8DKz-yUAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQhwU\">https:\/\/foiadocuments.uspto.gov\/oed\/Final-Order-(Kanakia)-(D2023-25)-Redacted.pdf<\/a> \u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"38\">[6] ChatGPT\u304c\u5f57\u661f\u306e\u3054\u3068\u304f\u767b\u5834\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u306e\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3084\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u306b\u4f9d\u983c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u3001\u81ea\u3089ChatGPT\u3001Gemini\u3001Claude\u3001Perplexity\u3001CoPilot\u306a\u3069\u306eAI\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u64c1\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u5e02\u6c11\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5831\u9053\u3082\u591a\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001<i data-path-to-node=\"38\" data-index-in-node=\"149\">Big Law Grapples With AI-Fueled Pro Se Surge, Rising Legal Costs<\/i> (<a class=\"ng-star-inserted\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.bloomberglaw.com%2Fbusiness-and-practice%2Fbig-law-grapples-with-ai-fueled-pro-se-surge-rising-legal-costs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-hveid=\"0\" data-ved=\"0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwibi8DKz-yUAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQiAU\">https:\/\/news.bloomberglaw.com\/business-and-practice\/big-law-grapples-with-ai-fueled-pro-se-surge-rising-legal-costs<\/a>) \u306a\u3069\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u672c\u4ef6\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u9650\u308a\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u672c\u4ef6\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8a34\u8a1f\u671f\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bAI\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001AI\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3060\u3051\u306b\u983c\u3063\u3066\u6cd5\u6761\u6587\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u6cd5\u7684\u6587\u66f8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u5fdc\u7b54\u6226\u7565\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ec3\u862d\u9594\uff0f\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6a29\u00a0 \u667a\u6a29\u6cd5\u898f\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7 \u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u5de1\u56de\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\uff08Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit\uff1bFed. Cir.\uff09\u306f\u5148\u65e5\u3001Nesarikar\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u4e0b\u3057\u305f[ [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":45230,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2832,2845],"tags":[],"author_name1":[3230],"class_list":{"0":"post-64363","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-2832","8":"category-2845","9":"author_name1-3230"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64363","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64363"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64455,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64363\/revisions\/64455"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64363"},{"taxonomy":"author_name1","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/author_name1?post=64363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}