{"id":62678,"date":"2026-05-16T00:00:42","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T16:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=62678"},"modified":"2026-05-19T14:39:54","modified_gmt":"2026-05-19T06:39:54","slug":"%e8%91%97%e4%bd%9c%e6%a8%a9%e6%b3%95%e3%81%a8%e3%82%a4%e3%83%b3%e3%83%80%e3%82%b9%e3%83%88%e3%83%aa%e3%82%a2%e3%83%ab%e3%83%87%e3%82%b6%e3%82%a4%e3%83%b3%e3%81%ae%e4%bf%9d%e8%ad%b7%ef%bc%9a2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/ja\/62678\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u6cd5\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30c0\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\uff1a2025\u5e74\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240 AGA v. UKIG \u4e8b\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u753b\u50cf\u51fa\u6240\uff1ashutterstock\u3001\u9054\u5fd7\u5f71\u50cf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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AGA\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u793e\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u5236\u5fa1\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u3001CDPA\u7b2c4\u6761\u306b\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u300c\u56f3\u5f62\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\uff08graphic work\uff09\u300d\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f[7]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

CDPA\u306f\u3001\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5217\u6319\u898f\u5b9a\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7b2c1\u6761\u7b2c1\u9805\u3067\u306f\u3001\u72ec\u5275\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u300c\u8a00\u8a9e\u3001\u6f14\u5287\u3001\u97f3\u697d\u3001\u7f8e\u8853\u300d\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7b2c4\u6761\u3067\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3001\u56f3\u5f62\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7d75\u753b\u3001\u7d20\u63cf\u3001\u56f3\u89e3\u3001\u5730\u56f3\u3001\u56f3\u8868\u3001\u5e73\u9762\u56f3\u3001\u7248\u753b\u3001\u30a8\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u30ea\u30c8\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3001\u6728\u7248\u753b\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u985e\u3059\u308b\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

AGA\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u793e\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u5236\u5fa1\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u304c\u300c\u4eba\u306e\u76ee\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\uff08a thing to be looked at\uff09\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3086\u3048\u306b\u56f3\u5f62\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002EWCA\u306f\u3053\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u305b\u305a\u3001\u300c\u4eba\u306e\u76ee\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u56f3\u5f62\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u5341\u5206\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002CDPA\u304c\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u5199\u771f\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3001\u5f6b\u523b\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3001\u30b3\u30e9\u30fc\u30b8\u30e5\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3001\u5de5\u82b8\u7f8e\u8853\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u300c\u4eba\u306e\u76ee\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u300d\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u56f3\u5f62\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002EWCA\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001AGA\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u306f\u6839\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6b20\u9665\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u5e30\u7d50\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u56f3\u5f62\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u7bc4\u7587\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6620\u753b\uff08film\uff09\uff08\u3053\u308c\u3082\u307e\u305f\u4eba\u306e\u76ee\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff09\u307e\u3067\u3082\u304c\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3059\u308bCDPA\u306e\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3042\u308b[8]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

EWCA\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u5224\u4f8b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300e\u30aa\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u82f1\u8a9e\u8f9e\u5178\u300f\u3092\u53c2\u914c\u3057\u3001\u300c\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\uff08graphic\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u541f\u5473\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300cgraphic\u300d\u3068\u306f\u300c\u7d75\u753b\u3084\u56f3\u753b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u7d75\u753b\u3001\u6cb9\u7d75\u3001\u7248\u753b\u3001\u30a8\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7f8e\u8853\u5f62\u5f0f\u3084\u3001\u5370\u5237\u3084\u51fa\u7248\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u88fd\u9020\u30fb\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u6280\u8853\u3092\u542b\u307f\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3084\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u307e\u3067\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002EWCA\u306f\u3053\u308c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001AGA\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u300c\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u81ea\u4f53\u306e\u6587\u8a00\u4e0a\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u307b\u307c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5f62\u9ab8\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\u306b\u53cd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f[9]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

EWCA\u306f\u3001AGA\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u5236\u5fa1\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u304c\u540c\u793e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306e\u77e5\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u7269\uff08intellectual creation\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u306f\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\uff08functional object\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u82b8\u8853\u7684\u8981\u7d20\uff08\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u306f\u4ed8\u968f\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u307b\u3069\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001EWHC\u304c\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u56f3\u5f62\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u4e0d\u5f53\u306a\u70b9\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u305f[10]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7406\u7531\u4e8c\uff1aCDPA\u7b2c51\u6761\u306f\u540c\u5316\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u3068\u76f8\u5bb9\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304b\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

2016\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u306f\u56fd\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6b27\u76df\uff08EU\uff09\u96e2\u8131\u3092\u53ef\u6c7a\u3057\u3001\u7fcc\u5e743\u670829\u65e5\u306b\u96e2\u8131\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u305f\u30022020\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u5348\u5f8c11\u6642\uff08GMT\uff09\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3068EU\u306f\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u305f\u3002\u96e2\u8131\u5f8c\u306e\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u306b\u7a7a\u767d\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u306e\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u73fe\u72b6\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3064\u3064\u5b89\u5b9a\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5909\u5316\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u6226\u7565\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u96e2\u8131\u6642\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305fEU\u306e\u6cd5\u898f\u5236\u3084\u5224\u4f8b\u3092\u3067\u304d\u308b\u9650\u308a\u300c\u4fdd\u6301\u3055\u308c\u305fEU\u6cd5\uff08Retained EU law\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u76f4\u63a5\u82f1\u56fd\u6cd5\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u4ed6\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u304a\u3088\u3073\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u53f8\u6cd5\u88c1\u5224\u6240\uff08CJEU\uff09\u306e\u5224\u4f8b\u6cd5\u304b\u3089\u9038\u8131\uff08depart from\uff09\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u30022023\u5e74\u306b\u5236\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300c\u82f1\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6b27\u5dde\u9023\u5408\u5fa9\u5e30\u30fb\u6539\u9769\u6cd5\uff08The UK Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act\uff09\u300d\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u300c\u4fdd\u6301\u3055\u308c\u305fEU\u6cd5\u300d\u306f\u300c\u540c\u5316\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\uff08assimilated EU law\uff09\u300d\u3068\u6539\u79f0\u3055\u308c\u305f[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

AGA\u306f\u3001CDPA\u7b2c51\u6761\u304c\u540c\u5316\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\uff08assimilated EU law\uff09\u3068\u76f8\u5bb9\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002AGA\u304c\u4e3b\u306a\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u53f8\u6cd5\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u3088\u308b2019\u5e74\u306eCofemel<\/em>\u5224\u6c7a\u3067\u3042\u308b[12]<\/a>\u3002Cofemel<\/em>\u5224\u6c7a\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3042\u308b\u5275\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u3068\u610f\u5320\u6cd5\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u540c\u6642\u306b\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\uff08cumulation of protection\uff09\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u304c\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u610f\u5320\u304c\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u3001\u304b\u3064\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7f8e\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8996\u899a\u7684\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3055\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5225\u6bb5\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b[13]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

AGA\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306a\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u9069\u683c\u6027\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001EU\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u304c\u305d\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u72ec\u81ea\u306b\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u5236\u9650\u3092\u8ab2\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001CDPA\u7b2c51\u6761\u304c\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5236\u9650\u306f\u3001\u540c\u5316\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u306b\u9055\u53cd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u305f[14]<\/a>\u3002AGA\u306fEWCA\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u5ba3\u8a00\uff08declaration of incompatibility\uff09\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082CDPA\u7b2c51\u6761\u304c\u540c\u5316\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u3068\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u5426\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u6c42\u3081\u305f[15]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057UKIG\u306f\u3001CDPA\u7b2c51\u6761\u306e\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u91cf\u7523\u54c1\u306e\u610f\u5320\uff08\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u300c\u30a4\u30f3\u30c0\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u300d\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u7e2e\u5c0f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c51\u6761\u306f\u30011988\u5e74\u306eCDPA\u5236\u5b9a\u524d\u306b\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u304b\u3089\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u5e83\u304f\u52df\u3063\u305f\u6210\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b[16]<\/a>\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u6cd5\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9650\u308aEU\u6cd5\u306b\u4f9d\u62e0\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u539f\u5247\u306f\u3001EU\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u89e3\u91c8\u7fa9\u52d9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u306b\u306f\u9650\u754c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u304c\u7acb\u6cd5\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u62b5\u89e6\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3084\u7acb\u6cd5\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u306b\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3082\u3057AGA\u304c\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001CDPA\u7b2c51\u6761\u3068\u540c\u5316\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3070\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u9069\u5408\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001EWCA\u306fCofemel\u5224\u6c7a\u304b\u3089\u9038\u8131\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\uff08power to depart from Cofemel<\/em>\uff09\u3092\u884c\u4f7f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f[17]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

EWCA\u306f\u3001\u4eee\u306b\u7b2c51\u6761\u3068\u540c\u5316\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u306e\u4e89\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u3089\u5b9f\u76ca\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u305f\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001AGA\u306f\u7406\u7531\u4e00\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3059\u3067\u306b\u6557\u8a34\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7b2c51\u6761\u306e\u9069\u7528\u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u7406\u7531\u4e8c\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u9069\u5408\u6027\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u5931\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7d14\u7c8b\u306b\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\uff08wholly academic question\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u53cc\u65b9\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e3b\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u662f\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u7406\u7531\u4e8c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u305f[18]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u8ad6<\/span><\/p>\n

EWCA\u306f\u4e00\u5be9\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3001AGA\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u8a34\u3092\u68c4\u5374\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u306e\u4e0a\u8a34\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306fAGA\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u5236\u5fa1\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u304c\u7f8e\u8853\uff08\u56f3\u5f62\uff09\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u306f\u8a72\u5f53\u305b\u305a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u56f3\u306fCDPA\u7b2c51\u6761\u306b\u3044\u3046\u300c\u7f8e\u8853\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u66f8\u9762\u300d\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u3068\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u7269\u54c1\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306e\u4e0a\u8a34\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u672c\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066CDPA\u7b2c51\u6761\u3068\u540c\u5316\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u304c\u9069\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u5426\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5b9f\u969b\u7684\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u793a\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5099\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. [1]<\/a> AGA Rangemaster Group Ltd v UK Innovations Group Ltd<\/em> [2024] EWHC 1727 (IPEC).<\/li>\n
  2. [2]<\/a> AGA Rangemaster Group Ltd v UK Innovations Group Ltd & McGinley<\/em> [2025] EWCA Civ 1622.<\/li>\n
  3. [3]<\/a> Id. at para. 1.<\/li>\n
  4. [4]<\/a> AGA Rangemaster Group Ltd v UK Innovations Group Ltd<\/em> [2024] EWHC 1727 (IPEC), at paras. 83-84.<\/li>\n
  5. [5]<\/a> AGA Rangemaster Group Ltd v UK Innovations Group Ltd & McGinley<\/em> [2025] EWCA Civ 1622, at para. 61.<\/li>\n
  6. [6]<\/a> Id. at para. 63.<\/li>\n
  7. [7]<\/a> Id. at para. 64.<\/li>\n
  8. [8]<\/a> Id. at 70.<\/li>\n
  9. [9]<\/a> Id. at 71.<\/li>\n
  10. [10]<\/a> Id. at 73.<\/li>\n
  11. [11]<\/a> \u738b\u601d\u539f\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3068EU\u306e\u5546\u6a19\u6cd5\u304c\u8882\u3092\u5206\u304b\u3064\u59cb\u307e\u308a\uff1a\u82f1\u56fd\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u62402023\u5e74 Industrial Cleaning Equipment v Intelligent Cleaning Equipment\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6a29\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\uff09\u7b2c361\u671f\u30012024\u5e747\u670826\u65e5\u3002<\/li>\n
  12. [12]<\/a> Case C-683\/17, Cofemel \u2013 Sociedade de Vestuario SA v G-Star Raw CV<\/em>, EU:C:2019:721, [2020] ECDR 3.<\/li>\n
  13. [13]<\/a> Id. at 75-76.<\/li>\n
  14. [14]<\/a> Id. at 77.<\/li>\n
  15. [15]<\/a> Id. at 80.<\/li>\n
  16. [16]<\/a> 74.<\/li>\n
  17. [17]<\/a> 78-80<\/li>\n
  18. [18]<\/a> Id. at para. 81.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u96c6\uff1a<\/b>\u76e7\u980e<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u3010\u672c\u6587\u306f\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8457\u8005\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u672c\u7d19\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u4ee3\u8868\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u7de8\u96c6\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6ce8\u8a18\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001Google Gemini AI\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7ffb\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7ffb\u8a33\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u76f8\u9055\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u539f\u6587\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u539f\u6587\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\uff1ahttps:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/62287\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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